Parkinson's Disease: A Progressive Neurodegenerative Disorder and Structure-Activity Relationship of MAO Inhibitor Scaffolds as an Important Therapeutic Regimen.

Salauddin, Syed Amir Azam Zaidi, Mohammed Ubaid, Saniya Shamim, Mohd Javed Naim, Suruchi Khanna, Ozair Alam
{"title":"Parkinson's Disease: A Progressive Neurodegenerative Disorder and Structure-Activity Relationship of MAO Inhibitor Scaffolds as an Important Therapeutic Regimen.","authors":"Salauddin, Syed Amir Azam Zaidi, Mohammed Ubaid, Saniya Shamim, Mohd Javed Naim, Suruchi Khanna, Ozair Alam","doi":"10.2174/0118715273324300241010054029","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Parkinson's disease is considered an advancing neurodegenerative disorder with unknown causes, and its association with some risk factors, including aging, family history, and exposure to chemicals, makes it the second most common occurring neurodegenerative disorder throughout the world with increasing prevalence. Parkinson's disease is associated with slow movement, rigidity, tremors, imbalance, depression, anxiety, cognitive impairment, orthostasis, hyperhidrosis, sleep disorders, pain, and sensory disturbances. In recent decades, there has been a rise in research on the development of effective and potential therapies for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. An important target for neuroprotection is Monoamine Oxidases (MAO), which hydrolyze neurotransmitters like dopamine and produce very reactive free radicals as a by-product. Aging and neurodegenerative illnesses cause overexpression in the brain, which exacerbates neuronal loss. The treatment of Parkinson's disease with MAO inhibitors has shown promising outcomes. Herein, we reported characteristic features of Parkinson's disease, various treatment strategies, and the SAR of potential drugs that can be explored further as lead for the development of newer molecules with improved pharmacological profiles.</p>","PeriodicalId":93947,"journal":{"name":"CNS & neurological disorders drug targets","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"CNS & neurological disorders drug targets","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0118715273324300241010054029","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Parkinson's disease is considered an advancing neurodegenerative disorder with unknown causes, and its association with some risk factors, including aging, family history, and exposure to chemicals, makes it the second most common occurring neurodegenerative disorder throughout the world with increasing prevalence. Parkinson's disease is associated with slow movement, rigidity, tremors, imbalance, depression, anxiety, cognitive impairment, orthostasis, hyperhidrosis, sleep disorders, pain, and sensory disturbances. In recent decades, there has been a rise in research on the development of effective and potential therapies for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. An important target for neuroprotection is Monoamine Oxidases (MAO), which hydrolyze neurotransmitters like dopamine and produce very reactive free radicals as a by-product. Aging and neurodegenerative illnesses cause overexpression in the brain, which exacerbates neuronal loss. The treatment of Parkinson's disease with MAO inhibitors has shown promising outcomes. Herein, we reported characteristic features of Parkinson's disease, various treatment strategies, and the SAR of potential drugs that can be explored further as lead for the development of newer molecules with improved pharmacological profiles.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
帕金森病:帕金森病:一种进行性神经退行性疾病和作为重要治疗方案的 MAO 抑制剂支架的结构-活性关系。
帕金森病被认为是一种病因不明的渐进性神经退行性疾病,它与一些风险因素(包括衰老、家族史和接触化学物质)有关,因此是全球第二大最常见的神经退行性疾病,而且发病率越来越高。帕金森病与运动迟缓、僵直、震颤、失衡、抑郁、焦虑、认知障碍、正位、多汗、睡眠障碍、疼痛和感觉障碍有关。近几十年来,有关开发治疗帕金森病的有效和潜在疗法的研究不断增加。神经保护的一个重要靶点是单胺氧化酶(MAO),它能水解多巴胺等神经递质,并产生活性很强的自由基作为副产品。衰老和神经退行性疾病会导致单胺氧化酶在大脑中过度表达,从而加剧神经元的损失。用 MAO 抑制剂治疗帕金森病已显示出良好的疗效。在此,我们报告了帕金森病的特征、各种治疗策略以及潜在药物的 SAR,这些药物可作为开发药理特征更佳的新分子的先导药物进行进一步探索。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Parkinson's Disease: Unravelling the Medicinal Perspectives and Recent Developments of Heterocyclic Monoamine Oxidase-B Inhibitors. Enhanced Neuroprotection in Experiment Multiple Sclerosis through Combined Rosiglitazone and Probiotic-Loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles: Modulation of Cellular Signaling Pathways. Parkinson's Disease: A Progressive Neurodegenerative Disorder and Structure-Activity Relationship of MAO Inhibitor Scaffolds as an Important Therapeutic Regimen. Exploring Therapeutic Strategies: The Relationship between Metabolic Disorders and FOXO Signalling in Alzheimer's Disease. Proposed Hypothesis of TWEAK/Fn14 Receptor Modulation in Autism Spectrum Disorder.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1