Positive welfare in dairy cows: role of the vet

IF 0.3 4区 农林科学 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES in Practice Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI:10.1002/inpr.487
Alison Russell, Laura Randall, Martin Green, Jake Thompson
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Abstract

Background: The livestock industry should ensure positive welfare for animals within its care, over and above the five freedoms. It is important that the general public approves of conditions that livestock inhabit for them to continue to purchase these products and feel positive in doing so. As custodians of animal health and welfare, veterinary clinicians must be equipped to advocate for improvements to welfare, as well as conventional herd health and individual case approaches. The environment an animal inhabits will impact its heath and production, but improvements to living conditions will also support positive welfare. Assessment of the environment is an essential step to identify areas to improve in the system; this will allow for subsequent advances in overall living conditions.

Aim of the article: This article provides an overview of positive welfare and assessment in dairy cows and guides production animal vets on how to undertake evaluations on farm. It also informs practitioners on developments in the research of positive welfare in dairy cows and discusses how positive welfare opportunities can be provided on farms.

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奶牛的积极福利:兽医的作用
背景:除了五项自由之外,畜牧业还应确保其饲养的动物享有积极的福利。公众必须认可牲畜的生存条件,才能继续购买这些产品,并在购买时产生积极的感受。作为动物健康和福利的守护者,兽医临床医生必须具备倡导改善福利的能力,同时也要采用传统的畜群健康和个案治疗方法。动物所处的环境会影响其健康和生产,但改善生活条件也有助于提高动物福利。评估环境是确定系统中需要改善的领域的重要步骤;这将使整体生活条件随之改善:本文概述了奶牛的积极福利和评估,并指导生产动物兽医如何在牧场进行评估。文章还向从业人员介绍了奶牛积极福利研究的发展情况,并讨论了如何在牧场提供积极福利机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
in Practice
in Practice 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
111
审稿时长
18-36 weeks
期刊介绍: In Practice is published 10 times a year and provides continuing educational material for veterinary practitioners. It includes clinical articles, written by experts in their field and covering all species, providing a regular update on clinical developments, and articles on veterinary practice management. All articles are peer-reviewed. First published in 1979, it now provides an extensive archive of clinical review articles. In Practice is produced in conjunction with Vet Record, the official journal of the British Veterinary Association (BVA). It is published on behalf of the BVA by BMJ Group.
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