Fast Inertial Response of PMSG-Based Wind Turbines With Optimized Frequency-Locked Loop

IF 6.5 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI:10.1109/TPEL.2024.3489608
Le Li;Donghai Zhu;Jiabing Hu;Lei Lin;Xudong Zou;Yong Kang
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Abstract

This letter proposes an optimized frequency-locked loop (FLL) for the permanent magnet synchronous generator-based wind turbines to achieve fast inertial response. First, the principle of inertial response is analyzed, finding that changing the FLL output phase can realize inertial response. Then, the optimized FLL is proposed by integrating the estimated angular frequency error and its derivative into the output phase, which enables an instantaneous inertial response. Compared with the classical df/dt inertia control, the proposed optimized FLL reacts to frequency changes faster, and better rate of change of frequency and frequency nadir are obtained. Finally, the proposed method is validated by experiments.
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基于 PMSG 的风力涡轮机通过优化的锁频环路实现快速惯性响应
本文提出了一种优化的锁频环(FLL),用于基于永磁同步发电机的风力涡轮机,以实现快速惯性响应。首先,对惯性响应原理进行了分析,发现改变FLL输出相位可以实现惯性响应。然后,通过将估计的角频率误差及其导数积分到输出相位中,提出了优化的非定常相位,从而实现了瞬时惯性响应。与经典的df/dt惯性控制相比,优化后的FLL对频率变化的响应更快,获得了更好的频率变化率和频率最低点。最后,通过实验验证了该方法的有效性。
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来源期刊
IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics
IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
15.20
自引率
20.90%
发文量
1099
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics journal covers all issues of widespread or generic interest to engineers who work in the field of power electronics. The Journal editors will enforce standards and a review policy equivalent to the IEEE Transactions, and only papers of high technical quality will be accepted. Papers which treat new and novel device, circuit or system issues which are of generic interest to power electronics engineers are published. Papers which are not within the scope of this Journal will be forwarded to the appropriate IEEE Journal or Transactions editors. Examples of papers which would be more appropriately published in other Journals or Transactions include: 1) Papers describing semiconductor or electron device physics. These papers would be more appropriate for the IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices. 2) Papers describing applications in specific areas: e.g., industry, instrumentation, utility power systems, aerospace, industrial electronics, etc. These papers would be more appropriate for the Transactions of the Society which is concerned with these applications. 3) Papers describing magnetic materials and magnetic device physics. These papers would be more appropriate for the IEEE Transactions on Magnetics. 4) Papers on machine theory. These papers would be more appropriate for the IEEE Transactions on Power Systems. While original papers of significant technical content will comprise the major portion of the Journal, tutorial papers and papers of historical value are also reviewed for publication.
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