{"title":"Enhancing upconversion luminescence intensity of BiTa7O19:Er3+/Yb3+/Mo4+ by doping Sc3+ or Sb","authors":"Lei Li, Yongze Cao, Guojian Li, Xianglan Yan, Xuekai Wang, Xizhen Zhang, Baojiu Chen","doi":"10.1111/jace.20160","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Based on the previous optimal concentration of Er<sup>3+</sup>/Yb<sup>3+</sup>/Mo<sup>4+</sup> co-doped BiTa<sub>7</sub>O<sub>19</sub> (BTO) samples, Sc<sup>3+</sup> or Sb is planned to be doped into BTO:Er<sup>3+</sup>/Yb<sup>3+</sup>/Mo<sup>4+</sup> for further improving the upconversion luminescence (UCL) intensity under 980-nm laser excitation. A series of BTO:Er<sup>3+</sup>/Yb<sup>3+</sup>/Mo<sup>4+</sup>/Sc<sup>3+</sup> and BTO:Er<sup>3+</sup>/Yb<sup>3+</sup>/Mo<sup>4+</sup>/Sb samples are prepared by high-temperature solid-phase sintering method. The microstructure and UCL properties are investigated by X-ray diffraction, Raman, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), diffuse reflection, and luminescence spectrum. The green UCL intensity of BTO:Er<sup>3+</sup>/Yb<sup>3+</sup>/Mo<sup>4+</sup>/Sb is little better than that of BTO:Er<sup>3+</sup>/Yb<sup>3+</sup>/Mo<sup>4+</sup>/Sc<sup>3+</sup>, which reaches 2.40 times than that of β-NaYF<sub>4</sub>:Er<sup>3+</sup>/Yb<sup>3+</sup>. XPS results show that Sc is 3+, Mo is 4+, and Sb is 3+ and 5+. Raman spectra show that BTO:Er<sup>3+</sup>/Yb<sup>3+</sup>/Mo<sup>4+</sup>/Sb has lower phonon energy and more disorder than BTO:Er<sup>3+</sup>/Yb<sup>3+</sup>/Mo<sup>4+</sup>/Sc<sup>3+</sup>. The maximum relative temperature sensitivity is got as 0.01012 K<sup>−1</sup> at 303 K based on luminescence intensity ratio technology. BTO:Er<sup>3+</sup>/Yb<sup>3+</sup>/Mo<sup>4+</sup>/Sb has outstanding pure green UCL intensity, which can be applied to luminescence display and temperature sensing.</p>","PeriodicalId":200,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Ceramic Society","volume":"108 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the American Ceramic Society","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jace.20160","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Based on the previous optimal concentration of Er3+/Yb3+/Mo4+ co-doped BiTa7O19 (BTO) samples, Sc3+ or Sb is planned to be doped into BTO:Er3+/Yb3+/Mo4+ for further improving the upconversion luminescence (UCL) intensity under 980-nm laser excitation. A series of BTO:Er3+/Yb3+/Mo4+/Sc3+ and BTO:Er3+/Yb3+/Mo4+/Sb samples are prepared by high-temperature solid-phase sintering method. The microstructure and UCL properties are investigated by X-ray diffraction, Raman, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), diffuse reflection, and luminescence spectrum. The green UCL intensity of BTO:Er3+/Yb3+/Mo4+/Sb is little better than that of BTO:Er3+/Yb3+/Mo4+/Sc3+, which reaches 2.40 times than that of β-NaYF4:Er3+/Yb3+. XPS results show that Sc is 3+, Mo is 4+, and Sb is 3+ and 5+. Raman spectra show that BTO:Er3+/Yb3+/Mo4+/Sb has lower phonon energy and more disorder than BTO:Er3+/Yb3+/Mo4+/Sc3+. The maximum relative temperature sensitivity is got as 0.01012 K−1 at 303 K based on luminescence intensity ratio technology. BTO:Er3+/Yb3+/Mo4+/Sb has outstanding pure green UCL intensity, which can be applied to luminescence display and temperature sensing.
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