A single-photon emitter coupled to a phononic-crystal resonator in the resolved-sideband regime

IF 15.7 1区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Nature Communications Pub Date : 2024-11-04 DOI:10.1038/s41467-024-53882-2
Clemens Spinnler, Giang N. Nguyen, Ying Wang, Liang Zhai, Alisa Javadi, Marcel Erbe, Sven Scholz, Andreas D. Wieck, Arne Ludwig, Peter Lodahl, Leonardo Midolo, Richard J. Warburton
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Abstract

A promising route towards the deterministic creation and annihilation of single-phonons is to couple a single-photon emitter to a mechanical resonator. The challenge lies in reaching the resolved-sideband regime with a large coupling rate and a high mechanical quality factor. We achieve this by coupling self-assembled InAs quantum dots to a small mode-volume phononic-crystal resonator with mechanical frequency Ωm/2π = 1.466 GHz and quality factor Qm = 2.1 × 103. Thanks to the high coupling rate of gep/2π = 2.9 MHz, and by exploiting a matching condition between the effective Rabi and mechanical frequencies, we observe the interaction between the two systems via correlations in the emitted photons. Our results represent a major step towards quantum control of the mechanical resonator via a single-photon emitter.

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解析边带模式下与声子晶体谐振器耦合的单光子发射器
将单光子发射器与机械谐振器耦合,是实现单光子确定性产生和湮灭的一条可行途径。我们面临的挑战是如何以大耦合率和高机械品质因数达到分辨边带机制。我们通过将自组装 InAs 量子点与机械频率 Ωm/2π = 1.466 GHz、品质因数 Qm = 2.1 × 103 的小模量声子晶体谐振器耦合,实现了这一目标。得益于 gep/2π = 2.9 MHz 的高耦合率,并利用有效拉比频率和机械频率之间的匹配条件,我们通过发射光子的相关性观察到了两个系统之间的相互作用。我们的研究成果代表了通过单光子发射器实现机械谐振器量子控制的重要一步。
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来源期刊
Nature Communications
Nature Communications Biological Science Disciplines-
CiteScore
24.90
自引率
2.40%
发文量
6928
审稿时长
3.7 months
期刊介绍: Nature Communications, an open-access journal, publishes high-quality research spanning all areas of the natural sciences. Papers featured in the journal showcase significant advances relevant to specialists in each respective field. With a 2-year impact factor of 16.6 (2022) and a median time of 8 days from submission to the first editorial decision, Nature Communications is committed to rapid dissemination of research findings. As a multidisciplinary journal, it welcomes contributions from biological, health, physical, chemical, Earth, social, mathematical, applied, and engineering sciences, aiming to highlight important breakthroughs within each domain.
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