The Length of Service of Cabinet Ministers in Chile's Presidential Democracy, 1990–2022

IF 0.8 4区 历史学 Q2 AREA STUDIES Bulletin of Latin American Research Pub Date : 2024-06-17 DOI:10.1111/blar.13577
Hugo Jofré, Patricio Navia, José Miguel Cabezas
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Abstract

Cabinet shuffles in multiparty democracies do not equally affect all posts as they are caused by changes in the composition of government coalitions and by shifting political conditions. With data from the 340 individual cabinet appointments in Chile's presidential system in seven presidential terms (1990–2022), we find that the type of cabinet position and prior experience as cabinet ministers impact the length of service, but party members do not last longer than independents and neither do ministers with technocratic credentials. Ministers in low-prestige positions are less likely to being sacked. As cabinet stability is associated with the delivery of public policies, studying the determinants of longer cabinet positions helps identify factors that contribute to governability and good governance.

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1990-2022 年智利总统制民主国家内阁部长的任职期限
多党民主制国家的内阁更迭并不会对所有职位产生同样的影响,因为内阁更迭是由政府联盟构成的变化和政治条件的变化造成的。利用智利总统制内阁在七个总统任期(1990-2022 年)内任命的 340 名内阁成员的数据,我们发现内阁职位的类型和担任内阁部长之前的经验会影响内阁成员的任职时间,但政党成员的任职时间并不比独立人士长,具有技术专家资历的部长的任职时间也不长。担任低职位的部长被解职的可能性较小。由于内阁的稳定性与公共政策的执行有关,研究内阁职位任职时间较长的决定因素有助于确定有助于可治理性和善治的因素。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
11.10%
发文量
88
期刊介绍: The Bulletin of Latin American Research publishes original research of current interest on Latin America, the Caribbean, inter-American relations and the Latin American Diaspora from all academic disciplines within the social sciences, history and cultural studies. In addition to research articles, the journal also includes a Debates section, which carries "state-of-the-art" reviews of work on particular topics by leading scholars in the field. The Bulletin also publishes a substantial section of book reviews, aiming to cover publications in English, Spanish and Portuguese, both recent works and classics of the past revisited.
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