The role of IL-17 family cytokines in cardiac fibrosis.

IF 2.8 3区 医学 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine Pub Date : 2024-10-22 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fcvm.2024.1470362
Liqing Huang
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Abstract

Myocardial fibrosis is a common pathological feature in various cardiovascular diseases including myocardial infarction, heart failure, and myocarditis. Generally, persistent myocardial fibrosis correlates with poor prognosis and ranks among the leading causes of death globally. Currently, there is no effective treatment for myocardial fibrosis, partly due to its unclear pathogenic mechanism. Increasing studies have shown IL-17 family cytokines are strongly associated with the initiation and propagation of myocardial fibrosis. This review summarizes the expression, action, and signal transduction mechanisms of IL-17, focusing on its role in fibrosis associated with cardiovascular diseases such as myocardial infarction, heart failure, hypertension, diabetes, and myocarditis. It also discusses its potential as a therapeutic target, offering new insights for the clinical treatment of myocardial fibrosis.

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IL-17 家族细胞因子在心脏纤维化中的作用。
心肌纤维化是心肌梗死、心力衰竭和心肌炎等各种心血管疾病的常见病理特征。一般来说,持续的心肌纤维化与预后不良有关,是全球死亡的主要原因之一。目前,心肌纤维化尚无有效的治疗方法,部分原因是其致病机制尚不明确。越来越多的研究表明,IL-17 家族细胞因子与心肌纤维化的发生和发展密切相关。本综述总结了 IL-17 的表达、作用和信号转导机制,重点讨论了它在心肌梗死、心力衰竭、高血压、糖尿病和心肌炎等心血管疾病相关的纤维化中的作用。文章还讨论了其作为治疗靶点的潜力,为心肌纤维化的临床治疗提供了新的见解。
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine Medicine-Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
11.10%
发文量
3529
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers? Which frontiers? Where exactly are the frontiers of cardiovascular medicine? And who should be defining these frontiers? At Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine we believe it is worth being curious to foresee and explore beyond the current frontiers. In other words, we would like, through the articles published by our community journal Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, to anticipate the future of cardiovascular medicine, and thus better prevent cardiovascular disorders and improve therapeutic options and outcomes of our patients.
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