Assessing palliative care needs in patients with dementia: A cross-sectional analysis of an predominantly oldest-old population from a geriatric memory clinic.

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q2 NEUROSCIENCES Journal of Alzheimer's Disease Pub Date : 2024-11-06 DOI:10.1177/13872877241290524
Luca Tagliafico, Bianca Drago, Silvia Ottaviani, Alessio Nencioni, Fiammetta Monacelli
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Abstract

In this cross-sectional study, we assessed palliative care (PC) needs in older adults with dementia. Using the NECPAL CCOMS-ICO© 3.1 tool and comprehensive geriatric assessment, 16.25% of the 554 evaluated patients required PC, which had clinical frailty and a moderate stage of dementia. Advanced frailty was associated with the poorest prognosis, according to the PC-based stratification. Our findings support the use of PC assessment in dementia care, which focuses on a person-centered approach while minimizing unnecessary or ineffective treatments and meeting the real-world patient's needs. PC care may fulfill the multidimensional nature of dementia, shifting towards personalized palliative approaches.

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评估痴呆症患者的姑息关怀需求:对一家老年记忆门诊中最年长人群的横断面分析。
在这项横断面研究中,我们评估了老年痴呆症患者的姑息关怀(PC)需求。通过使用 NECPAL CCOMS-ICO© 3.1 工具和综合老年病评估,554 名接受评估的患者中有 16.25% 需要姑息治疗,这些患者都有临床虚弱和中度痴呆的症状。根据基于 PC 的分层,晚期虚弱与最差的预后有关。我们的研究结果支持在痴呆症护理中使用 PC 评估,它侧重于以人为本的方法,同时最大限度地减少不必要或无效的治疗,并满足现实世界中患者的需求。PC护理可满足痴呆症的多维性,转向个性化的姑息治疗方法。
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来源期刊
Journal of Alzheimer's Disease
Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
7.50%
发文量
1327
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Alzheimer''s Disease (JAD) is an international multidisciplinary journal to facilitate progress in understanding the etiology, pathogenesis, epidemiology, genetics, behavior, treatment and psychology of Alzheimer''s disease. The journal publishes research reports, reviews, short communications, hypotheses, ethics reviews, book reviews, and letters-to-the-editor. The journal is dedicated to providing an open forum for original research that will expedite our fundamental understanding of Alzheimer''s disease.
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