Consistent prototype contrastive learning for weakly supervised person search

IF 2.6 4区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI:10.1016/j.jvcir.2024.104321
Huadong Lin , Xiaohan Yu , Pengcheng Zhang , Xiao Bai , Jin Zheng
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Abstract

Weakly supervised person search simultaneously addresses detection and re-identification tasks without relying on person identity labels. Prototype-based contrastive learning is commonly used to address unsupervised person re-identification. We argue that prototypes suffer from spatial, temporal, and label inconsistencies, which result in their inaccurate representation. In this paper, we propose a novel Consistent Prototype Contrastive Learning (CPCL) framework to address prototype inconsistency. For spatial inconsistency, a greedy update strategy is developed to introduce ground truth proposals in the training process and update the memory bank only with the ground truth features. To improve temporal consistency, CPCL employs a local window strategy to calculate the prototype within a specific temporal domain window. To tackle label inconsistency, CPCL adopts a prototype nearest neighbor consistency method that leverages the intrinsic information of the prototypes to rectify the pseudo-labels. Experimentally, the proposed method exhibits remarkable performance improvements on both the CUHK-SYSU and PRW datasets, achieving an mAP of 90.2% and 29.3% respectively. Moreover, it achieves state-of-the-art performance on the CUHK-SYSU dataset. The code will be available on the project website: https://github.com/JackFlying/cpcl.
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针对弱监督人员搜索的一致原型对比学习
弱监督式人物搜索可同时处理检测和重新识别任务,而无需依赖人物身份标签。基于原型的对比学习通常用于解决无监督的人物再识别问题。我们认为,原型存在空间、时间和标签不一致的问题,这导致了原型表征的不准确。在本文中,我们提出了一个新颖的一致原型对比学习(CPCL)框架来解决原型不一致的问题。针对空间不一致性,我们开发了一种贪婪更新策略,在训练过程中引入地面实况建议,并仅使用地面实况特征更新记忆库。为提高时间一致性,CPCL 采用了局部窗口策略,在特定时域窗口内计算原型。为解决标签不一致问题,CPCL 采用了原型近邻一致性方法,利用原型的内在信息来纠正伪标签。实验表明,所提出的方法在 CUHK-SYSU 和 PRW 数据集上都有显著的性能改进,mAP 分别达到 90.2% 和 29.3%。此外,该方法在 CUHK-SYSU 数据集上也达到了最先进的性能。代码可在项目网站 https://github.com/JackFlying/cpcl 上获取。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation
Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation 工程技术-计算机:软件工程
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
11.50%
发文量
188
审稿时长
9.9 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation publishes papers on state-of-the-art visual communication and image representation, with emphasis on novel technologies and theoretical work in this multidisciplinary area of pure and applied research. The field of visual communication and image representation is considered in its broadest sense and covers both digital and analog aspects as well as processing and communication in biological visual systems.
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