Comparison of robot-assisted, open, and laparoscopic-assisted surgery for cholangiocarcinoma: a network meta-analysis.

IF 2.1 3区医学 Q2 SURGERY Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI:10.1007/s00423-024-03541-3

Sifan Dong, An Jiang, Shiqi An, Junzhi Xiao

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Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of robot-assisted, laparoscopic-assisted and open surgery in the treatment of cholangiocarcinoma, and to evaluate the clinical effect of three surgical methods in the treatment of cholangiocarcinoma by network Meta-analysis.

Methods: A systematical retrieval in PubMed and Web of Science was performed for relative literature on the effects of robot-assisted(RA), laparoscopy-assisted(LA), and open surgery(OA) for cholangiocarcinoma in treating cholangiocarcinoma. A literature search updated to September 1st, 2024, was performed.

Results: Studies have shown that the length of R0 resection, complication rate, 30-day mortality, Transfusion rate, Lymph Node Metastasis Rate, and hospital stay in RA are superior to LA and open surgery. The relative effectiveness of the three surgical methods in terms of operation time were: open surgery, laparoscope-assisted surgery, and robot-assisted surgery, and there was no significant difference among the three groups.

Conclusion: Robot-assisted surgery is safe and feasible in the treatment of cholangiocarcinoma, but more clinical evidence is needed to confirm these findings.

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胆管癌机器人辅助手术、开腹手术和腹腔镜辅助手术的比较：网络荟萃分析。

目的：本研究旨在比较机器人辅助手术、腹腔镜辅助手术和开腹手术治疗胆管癌的疗效，并通过网络Meta分析评价三种手术方法治疗胆管癌的临床效果：在PubMed和Web of Science中系统检索了机器人辅助（RA）、腹腔镜辅助（LA）和开腹手术（OA）治疗胆管癌效果的相关文献。文献检索更新至2024年9月1日：研究表明，RA手术的R0切除时间、并发症发生率、30天死亡率、输血率、淋巴结转移率和住院时间均优于LA手术和开放手术。三种手术方式在手术时间上的相对效果分别为：开腹手术、腹腔镜辅助手术和机器人辅助手术，三组之间无显著差异：结论：机器人辅助手术治疗胆管癌安全可行，但还需要更多临床证据来证实这些结论。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery 医学-外科

CiteScore

3.30

自引率

8.70%

发文量

342

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Langenbeck''s Archives of Surgery aims to publish the best results in the field of clinical surgery and basic surgical research. The main focus is on providing the highest level of clinical research and clinically relevant basic research. The journal, published exclusively in English, will provide an international discussion forum for the controlled results of clinical surgery. The majority of published contributions will be original articles reporting on clinical data from general and visceral surgery, while endocrine surgery will also be covered. Papers on basic surgical principles from the fields of traumatology, vascular and thoracic surgery are also welcome. Evidence-based medicine is an important criterion for the acceptance of papers.