A Freidsonian Analysis of The Professional trajectories of Public Health Nursing Specialists in Minas Gerais, Brazil, 1988-1992.

Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P Pub Date : 2024-11-08 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0191en
Isabella Lara Maia de Carvalho, Pacita Geovana Gama de Sousa Aperibense, Alice Gomes Frugoli, Maria Angélica de Almeida Peres, Sagrario Gómez-Cantarino, Fernanda Batista Oliveira Santos
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Abstract

Objective: To analyze the contributions of the Public Health Nursing Specialization Course (1988-1992) of Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais in improving the expertise and professional status of its graduates.

Method: Historical and social study in the history of nursing and expertise. The sources included 20 registration forms, enrollment documentation of graduates, and three course documents collected in the Memory Center of Escola de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, combined with Lattes/CNPq curricula and analyzed through Eliot Freidson's Sociology of Professions.

Results: The specialists were selected through a strategy of construction of knowledge for socio-sanitary transformation. The specialization provided support for the professional career of graduates in administrative leadership, management, and visibility positions in public health; the group's profile was focused on academia, which creates its own knowledge.

Conclusion: The specialization provided its graduates the opportunity to exercise professional autonomy, elevating the state of affairs and contributing to the professionalization of public health nursing.

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对 1988-1992 年巴西米纳斯吉拉斯州公共卫生护理专家职业轨迹的弗雷德森分析。
目的分析米纳斯吉拉斯联邦大学公共卫生护理专业课程(1988-1992 年)在提高毕业生专业知识和专业地位方面的贡献:方法:对护理史和专业知识进行历史和社会研究。资料来源包括 20 份登记表、毕业生注册文件以及在米纳斯吉拉斯联邦大学护理学院记忆中心收集的三份课程文件,结合 Lattes/CNPq 课程,并通过艾略特-弗雷德森的《职业社会学》进行分析:结果:这些专家是通过社会卫生改革的知识构建战略选拔出来的。该专业为毕业生在公共卫生领域担任行政领导、管理和知名职位的职业生涯提供了支持;该小组的概况侧重于学术界,而学术界则创造自己的知识:该专业为毕业生提供了行使专业自主权的机会,提升了公共卫生护理的地位并促进了公共卫生护理的专业化。
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