Revealing Epitaxial Deposition in Alkali Metal Batteries

IF 9.6 1区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Nano Letters Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI:10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c04331
Emily Cooper, Joseph Otte, Zhong Zheng, Qingbing Xia, Ian R. Gentle, Ruth Knibbe
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Abstract

Alkali metal batteries have high energy densities required to power future devices; however, uneven metal deposition is a critical barrier to achieving long lifespans. We have developed an elegant noncryogenic transmission electron microscopy method which has facilitated the first observations of epitaxial deposition in alkali metal batteries. Using this method, we have confirmed epitaxial interactions between (002) sodium crystallite planes and (01–11) planes in zinc current collectors. Such epitaxial interactions decrease nucleation energy barriers and promote even metal growth. This study offers fresh inspiration for the development of electron microscopy techniques tailored to electron-sensitive battery materials and sets a new agenda for the development of battery technologies.

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揭示碱金属电池中的外延沉积
碱金属电池具有未来设备所需的高能量密度;然而,金属沉积不均匀是实现长寿命的关键障碍。我们开发了一种优雅的非致冷透射电子显微镜方法,有助于首次观察碱金属电池中的外延沉积。利用这种方法,我们证实了锌集流体中 (002) 钠晶粒平面和 (01-11) 平面之间的外延相互作用。这种外延相互作用降低了成核能量障碍,促进了金属的均匀生长。这项研究为开发针对电子敏感电池材料的电子显微镜技术提供了新的灵感,并为电池技术的发展设定了新的议程。
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来源期刊
Nano Letters
Nano Letters 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
16.80
自引率
2.80%
发文量
1182
审稿时长
1.4 months
期刊介绍: Nano Letters serves as a dynamic platform for promptly disseminating original results in fundamental, applied, and emerging research across all facets of nanoscience and nanotechnology. A pivotal criterion for inclusion within Nano Letters is the convergence of at least two different areas or disciplines, ensuring a rich interdisciplinary scope. The journal is dedicated to fostering exploration in diverse areas, including: - Experimental and theoretical findings on physical, chemical, and biological phenomena at the nanoscale - Synthesis, characterization, and processing of organic, inorganic, polymer, and hybrid nanomaterials through physical, chemical, and biological methodologies - Modeling and simulation of synthetic, assembly, and interaction processes - Realization of integrated nanostructures and nano-engineered devices exhibiting advanced performance - Applications of nanoscale materials in living and environmental systems Nano Letters is committed to advancing and showcasing groundbreaking research that intersects various domains, fostering innovation and collaboration in the ever-evolving field of nanoscience and nanotechnology.
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