Bonding properties and crystal packing in β-(SeCl4)4 derived from Hirshfeld Atom Refinement.

IF 0.7 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Acta Crystallographica Section C Structural Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI:10.1107/S2053229624010428
Juan de Dios Guzmán-Hernández, Vojtech Jancik
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Abstract

Binary chalcogen halogen EX4 species represent intriguing systems in terms of chemical bonding theories, such as hypervalency and stereoactivity of lone electron pairs. Instead of a simple molecular EX4 structure, selenium tetrachloride forms an ionic pair, Cl3Se+Cl-, that assembles into a tetrameric (SeCl4)4 structure, namely, tetra-μ3-chlorido-dodecachloridotetraselenium. This article describes the charge-density analysis of the tetrameric molecule of β-SeCl4 based on the aspherical model obtained from Hirshfeld Atom Refinement of the tetrameric molecule and of an explicit cluster of 15 tetramers that simulates the crystal packing. Deformation density, electron localization function (ELF) and Quantum Theory of Atoms in Molecules (QTAIM) were used to evaluate the bonding situation, the electron-density distribution around the Se atom and the interaction energy of the tetramer.

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Hirshfeld 原子细化法得出的β-(SeCl4)4 的键合性质和晶体堆积。
从化学键理论(如孤电子对的超valency和立体活性)的角度来看,二元铬卤素 EX4 物种是一个有趣的系统。四氯化硒不是简单的分子 EX4 结构,而是形成一个离子对 Cl3Se+Cl-,并组装成一个四聚体 (SeCl4)4 结构,即四μ3-氯十二氯四硒。本文介绍了基于 Hirshfeld 原子细化得到的非球面模型,对β-SeCl4 的四聚分子和模拟晶体堆积的 15 个四聚体的显式簇进行的电荷密度分析。利用形变密度、电子定位函数(ELF)和分子中原子量子理论(QTAIM)评估了成键情况、硒原子周围的电子密度分布以及四聚体的相互作用能。
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来源期刊
Acta Crystallographica Section C Structural Chemistry
Acta Crystallographica Section C Structural Chemistry CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARYCRYSTALLOGRAPH-CRYSTALLOGRAPHY
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
12.50%
发文量
148
期刊介绍: Acta Crystallographica Section C: Structural Chemistry is continuing its transition to a journal that publishes exciting science with structural content, in particular, important results relating to the chemical sciences. Section C is the journal of choice for the rapid publication of articles that highlight interesting research facilitated by the determination, calculation or analysis of structures of any type, other than macromolecular structures. Articles that emphasize the science and the outcomes that were enabled by the study are particularly welcomed. Authors are encouraged to include mainstream science in their papers, thereby producing manuscripts that are substantial scientific well-rounded contributions that appeal to a broad community of readers and increase the profile of the authors.
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