The carbonic anhydrase enzymes as new targets for the management of neglected tropical diseases.

IF 4.3 3区 医学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Archiv der Pharmazie Pub Date : 2024-11-09 DOI:10.1002/ardp.202400626
Gioele Renzi, Federico Ladu, Fabrizio Carta, Claudiu T Supuran
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Abstract

Diseases caused by protozoan parasites represent a huge challenge to global health care, due to the lack of selective and efficient treatments for the management and spreading of such complex pathologies. The protozoans Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi) and Leishmania spp. are the etiological agents of the so-called neglected tropical diseases (NTDs), that is, Chagas disease (CD) and leishmaniasis, respectively. In such a context, the metalloenzymes carbonic anhydrases (CAs; EC 4.2.1.1) emerged as potential protozoan druggable enzymes, being involved in the parasites' life cycle. Several studies suggested the relevance of the protozoan-expressed CAs as future candidates for the management of NTDs.

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碳酸酐酶是治疗被忽视的热带疾病的新目标。
原生动物寄生虫引起的疾病是全球医疗保健面临的巨大挑战,因为缺乏有选择性的高效治疗方法来管理和传播这种复杂的病症。原生动物克鲁斯锥虫(T. cruzi)和利什曼原虫(Leishmania spp.)是所谓被忽视的热带疾病(NTDs),即恰加斯病(CD)和利什曼病的病原体。在这种情况下,参与寄生虫生命周期的金属酶碳酸酐酶(CAs;EC 4.2.1.1)成为潜在的原生动物药物酶。一些研究表明,原生动物表达的碳酸酐酶是未来治疗非传染性疾病的候选药物。
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来源期刊
Archiv der Pharmazie
Archiv der Pharmazie 医学-化学综合
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
5.90%
发文量
176
审稿时长
3.0 months
期刊介绍: Archiv der Pharmazie - Chemistry in Life Sciences is an international journal devoted to research and development in all fields of pharmaceutical and medicinal chemistry. Emphasis is put on papers combining synthetic organic chemistry, structural biology, molecular modelling, bioorganic chemistry, natural products chemistry, biochemistry or analytical methods with pharmaceutical or medicinal aspects such as biological activity. The focus of this journal is put on original research papers, but other scientifically valuable contributions (e.g. reviews, minireviews, highlights, symposia contributions, discussions, and essays) are also welcome.
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