Geopolitical determinants of mental health and global health inequities.

Industrial Psychiatry Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-28 DOI:10.4103/ipj.ipj_32_24
Koravangattu Valsraj, Helena Ferreira Moura, Kanthee Anantapong, Antonio Ventriglio, Albert Persaud, Rachel Tribe, Max Pemberton, Dan Poulter, Dinesh Bhugra
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Abstract

Geopolitical determinants of health have been well recognized by the World Health Organization and are increasingly being discussed across governments, institutions, academics, policy makers, and across global health sector. Geopolitical determinants of health are events, structures, processes, and factors that influence individual health including mental health, public and population mental health both directly and indirectly. Consequently, nation's responses to these factors will affect short-term and long-term health outcomes. Geopolitical factors are becoming increasingly more important as they influence directly and indirectly social determinants of health. These factors clearly impact both physical and mental health leading to health inequities and inequalities. It is important to factor in geopolitical determinants in resource allocation and funding as well as policy making as has been highlighted by the recent pandemic and variable access to vaccines. Geopolitical determinants would be integral when addressing all global health inequities. These play a major role in resource allocation, policy and planning to meet today's global health challenges.

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心理健康和全球健康不平等的地缘政治决定因素。
健康问题的地缘政治决定因素已得到世界卫生组织的充分认可,各国政府、机构、学 术界、决策者以及全球卫生部门对这些因素的讨论也日益增多。健康的地缘政治决定因素是直接或间接影响个人健康(包括心理健康)、公共和人口心理健康的事件、结构、过程和因素。因此,国家对这些因素的反应将影响短期和长期的健康结果。地缘政治因素正变得越来越重要,因为它们直接或间接地影响着健康的社会决定因素。这些因素显然会影响身心健康,导致健康不公平和不平等。在资源分配和资金以及政策制定中考虑地缘政治决定因素非常重要,最近的大流行病和疫苗的可及性就凸显了这一点。地缘政治决定因素是解决所有全球卫生不平等问题不可或缺的因素。这些因素在应对当今全球卫生挑战的资源分配、政策和规划方面发挥着重要作用。
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审稿时长
39 weeks
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