The Global Prevalence of Iron Deficiency in Collegiate Athletes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 HEMATOLOGY Pediatric Blood & Cancer Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-12 DOI:10.1002/pbc.31415
Christineil Thompson, Darci Block, Zhen Wang, Nathan Foster, Leslie C Hassett, Dana Steien, Paul Galardy, Ahmad Al-Huniti
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Abstract

Athletes are at high risk of iron deficiency even without anemia. In this systematic review and meta-analysis that included 17,519 athletes in 122 references from 23 countries, participating in 62 unique sports over a 41-year timeframe, approximately 53.9% of student-athletes were found to be hypoferritinemic (ferritin concentration below 50 mcg/L) with 23.0% percent showing absolute iron deficiency based on current definitions (ferritin concentration below 20 mcg/L). These findings strongly suggest that changes in clinical practice guidelines are warranted to enable routine screening for iron deficiency among adolescent and collegiate athletes.

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大学生运动员铁缺乏症的全球患病率:系统回顾与元分析》。
即使没有贫血,运动员缺铁的风险也很高。这项系统回顾和荟萃分析包括了 23 个国家 122 项参考资料中的 17,519 名运动员,他们在 41 年的时间里参加了 62 项独特的运动,结果发现约 53.9% 的学生运动员患有铁蛋白过低(铁蛋白浓度低于 50 mcg/L),根据目前的定义(铁蛋白浓度低于 20 mcg/L),23.0% 的运动员绝对缺铁。这些发现强烈表明,有必要改变临床实践指南,以便对青少年和大学生运动员进行铁缺乏症的常规筛查。
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来源期刊
Pediatric Blood & Cancer
Pediatric Blood & Cancer 医学-小儿科
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
9.40%
发文量
546
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: Pediatric Blood & Cancer publishes the highest quality manuscripts describing basic and clinical investigations of blood disorders and malignant diseases of childhood including diagnosis, treatment, epidemiology, etiology, biology, and molecular and clinical genetics of these diseases as they affect children, adolescents, and young adults. Pediatric Blood & Cancer will also include studies on such treatment options as hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, immunology, and gene therapy.
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