Ethical considerations for non-procreative uterus transplantation.

IF 1.7 2区 哲学 Q2 ETHICS Bioethics Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI:10.1111/bioe.13379
J Y Lee
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Abstract

The growing demand for uterus transplantation (UTx) invites continued philosophical evaluation of the function of UTx (and what constitutes its 'success'), as well as the recipient eligibility for UTx. Currently, UTx caters to partnered, cisgender women of childbearing age looking to get pregnant and give birth to a biogenetically related child. The medical justification for this-the treatment of uterine infertility-explains the primacy of this practice. However, this dominant conceptualization of UTx does not necessarily capture the diverse needs for which both cis- and transgender women might take interest in UTx that are not strictly procreative, such as bodily integrity and gender identity reasons. In this paper, I argue that non-procreative motivations for uterus acquisition ought to be taken seriously as a matter of non-discrimination and consistency.

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非生殖性子宫移植的伦理考虑。
子宫移植(UTx)的需求日益增长,这就需要对UTx的功能(以及何为 "成功")和受者是否有资格接受UTx进行持续的哲学评估。目前,UTx 主要针对有伴侣的、希望怀孕并生下一个与生物遗传有关的孩子的顺性别育龄妇女。其医学理由--治疗子宫性不孕--解释了这种做法的首要性。然而,这种主流的UTx概念并不一定能反映出顺性和跨性别女性对UTx感兴趣的不同需求,这些需求并非严格意义上的生育需求,例如身体完整性和性别认同原因。在本文中,我认为应该从非歧视和一致性的角度出发,认真对待非生殖性的子宫获取动机。
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来源期刊
Bioethics
Bioethics 医学-医学:伦理
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
9.10%
发文量
127
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: As medical technology continues to develop, the subject of bioethics has an ever increasing practical relevance for all those working in philosophy, medicine, law, sociology, public policy, education and related fields. Bioethics provides a forum for well-argued articles on the ethical questions raised by current issues such as: international collaborative clinical research in developing countries; public health; infectious disease; AIDS; managed care; genomics and stem cell research. These questions are considered in relation to concrete ethical, legal and policy problems, or in terms of the fundamental concepts, principles and theories used in discussions of such problems. Bioethics also features regular Background Briefings on important current debates in the field. These feature articles provide excellent material for bioethics scholars, teachers and students alike.
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