Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus in Latin America

Ivet Etchegaray-Morales , Claudia Mendoza-Pinto , Francisco Javier Arellano-Avendaño , Sandra Ibañez-Ovando , Pamela Munguía-Realpozo , Jacsiry Guadalupe Orbe-Sosa , Edith Ramírez-Lara , Mario García-Carrasco
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Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects several organs, causing significant morbidity and increased mortality. It’s more frequent in young, fertile women and can appear in all ethnic groups.
The worldwide prevalence report indicates that there are at least 5 million patients with SLE. Although this disease can be found in every geographic region, certain races are more affected, such as Afro-American, Hispanic, and Asian populations. Furthermore, most of the epidemiologic information comes from Europe or the USA. In Latin America, only a few countries have reported data, like Argentina, Colombia, or Mexico, and even in these countries, the numbers vary.
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拉丁美洲系统性红斑狼疮的流行病学。
系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)是一种影响多个器官的慢性自身免疫性疾病,会导致严重的发病率和死亡率。它多发于年轻、有生育能力的女性,可出现在所有种族群体中。全球发病率报告显示,至少有 500 万系统性红斑狼疮患者。虽然这种疾病在各个地区都有发生,但某些种族的人受影响更大,如非洲裔美国人、西班牙裔美国人和亚洲人。此外,大多数流行病学资料都来自欧洲或美国。在拉丁美洲,只有阿根廷、哥伦比亚或墨西哥等少数几个国家报告了数据,即使在这些国家,数据也各不相同。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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