In vivo evaluation of novel synthetic pyrazolones as CDK9 inhibitors with enhanced pharmacokinetic properties.

IF 3.2 4区 医学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Future medicinal chemistry Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI:10.1080/17568919.2024.2419363
Ebtehal M Husseiny, Hamada S Abulkhair, Samiha A El-Sebaey, Manal M Sayed, Kurls E Anwer
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Abstract

Aim: The structural optimization of our recently reported CDK9 inhibitor to furnish novel aminopyrazolones and methylpyrazolones with improved pharmacokinetics.Materials & methods: The synthesis of the targeted compounds was accomplished via conventional, grinding and microwave-assisted processes. The cytotoxicity of them was assayed against three carcinomas.Results: Analogs 2, 4 and 6 showed significant cytotoxicity and selectivity toward all tested cells. They also displayed potent CDK9 inhibition. Compound 6 arrested MCF-7 cycle at G2/M phase by stimulating the apoptotic pathway. The in vivo biodistribution of radiolabeled compound 6 displayed a potent targeting capability of 131I in solid tumors.Conclusion: Entity 6 is a potent CDK9 inhibitor where 131I-compound 6 can be used as a significant radiopharmaceutical imaging tool for tumors.

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作为 CDK9 抑制剂的新型合成吡唑酮的体内评价,其药代动力学特性得到增强。
目的:对最近报道的 CDK9 抑制剂进行结构优化,以获得具有更好药代动力学的新型氨基吡唑啉酮和甲基吡唑啉酮:通过传统、研磨和微波辅助工艺合成目标化合物。材料与方法:通过传统的研磨和微波辅助工艺合成了目标化合物,并检测了它们对三种癌症的细胞毒性:结果:类似物 2、4 和 6 对所有测试细胞都具有显著的细胞毒性和选择性。它们对 CDK9 也有很强的抑制作用。化合物 6 通过刺激细胞凋亡途径使 MCF-7 周期停滞在 G2/M 阶段。放射性标记化合物 6 的体内生物分布显示了 131I 在实体瘤中的强效靶向能力:结论:实体 6 是一种强效 CDK9 抑制剂,131I-化合物 6 可作为一种重要的肿瘤放射性药物成像工具。
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来源期刊
Future medicinal chemistry
Future medicinal chemistry CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL-
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
2.40%
发文量
118
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Future Medicinal Chemistry offers a forum for the rapid publication of original research and critical reviews of the latest milestones in the field. Strong emphasis is placed on ensuring that the journal stimulates awareness of issues that are anticipated to play an increasingly central role in influencing the future direction of pharmaceutical chemistry. Where relevant, contributions are also actively encouraged on areas as diverse as biotechnology, enzymology, green chemistry, genomics, immunology, materials science, neglected diseases and orphan drugs, pharmacogenomics, proteomics and toxicology.
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