Rapid, Homogenous, B-Alkyl Suzuki–Miyaura Cross-Coupling of Boronic Esters

IF 3.3 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC The Journal of Organic Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-03-14 DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.4c0008910.1021/acs.joc.4c00089
Matthew J. Bock,  and , Scott. E. Denmark*, 
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Abstract

A rapid, anhydrous Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling of alkylboronic esters with aryl halides is described. Parallel experimentation revealed that the combination of AntPhos, an oxaphosphole ligand, neopentyldiol alkylboronic esters, and potassium trimethylsilanolate (TMSOK) enables successful cross-coupling. In general, reactions proceed in under 1 h with good yields and high linear/branched (l/b) selectivities. Crucially, two literature examples which previously took >20 h to reach completion were accomplished in a fraction of the time with the method described herein. Mechanistic studies revealed that the reaction proceeds through a stereoretentive pathway and identified the boronic ester skeleton as a predominant pathway for deleterious protodehalogenation.

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硼酸酯的快速、均质、B-烷基 Suzukii-Miyaura 交联反应
本文介绍了烷基硼酸酯与芳基卤化物的快速无水 Suzukii-Miyaura 交联反应。平行实验表明,将 AntPhos(一种氧化膦配体)、新戊二醇烷基硼酸酯和三甲基硅醇钾(TMSOK)结合在一起可成功实现交叉偶联。一般来说,反应可在 1 小时内完成,并具有良好的产率和较高的线性/支链(l/b)选择性。最重要的是,文献中的两个例子以前需要 20 个小时才能完成,而采用本文所述的方法只需一小部分时间即可完成。机理研究表明,反应是通过立体定向途径进行的,并确定硼酸酯骨架是有害原卤化的主要途径。
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来源期刊
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
The Journal of Organic Chemistry 化学-有机化学
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
11.10%
发文量
1467
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Organic Chemistry welcomes original contributions of fundamental research in all branches of the theory and practice of organic chemistry. In selecting manuscripts for publication, the editors place emphasis on the quality and novelty of the work, as well as the breadth of interest to the organic chemistry community.
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