Post-COVID in healthcare workers and its consequences on quality of life, activities, participation, need for rehabilitation and care experiences: protocol of a cohort study.

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL BMJ Open Pub Date : 2024-11-17 DOI:10.1136/bmjopen-2023-083422
Laura Luedtke, Julia Haller-Wolf, Levente Kriston, Uwe Koch, Albert Nienhaus, Martin Härter
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Abstract

Introduction: Healthcare workers (HCWs) have been of particular relevance for overcoming the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. At the same time they have been affected by SARS-CoV-2 infections with above average probability. Around 6.5% of the overall infected persons are likely to develop persistent symptoms resulting from the infection, known as long-COVID or post-COVID syndrome (PCS). The aim of this study is (1) to investigate the prevalence, course and characteristics of PCS in German HCWs, (2) to examine its effects on psychosocial variables, (3) to identify rehabilitation and healthcare needs and (4) to analyse treatment experiences.

Methods and analysis: In a cohort study with a randomised selection of participants (N=20 000) from the Employer's Liability Insurance Association for Health and Welfare Care, the health status of HCWs, who had COVID-19 in their professional context will be examined. There will be two measurement points: baseline (T1) and a 12-month follow-up (T2). The outcome measures are the health status with a particular focus on persistent or newly occurring symptoms after a SARS-CoV-2 infection, health-related quality of life, functional capacity, the subjective need for and utilisation of healthcare services. Pre-existing conditions, the course of the acute infection and sociodemographic factors are considered as predictors. An advisory board made up of affected HCWs supports the study by contributing to the surveys' contents.

Ethics and dissemination: The study has been approved by the Local Ethics Committee of the Center for Psychosocial Medicine at the University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf (LPEK-0518). For dissemination, the results will be published in peer-reviewed journals, presented at conferences and communicated to relevant stakeholders in general and rehabilitation medicine.

Trail registration number: https://drks.de/search/de/trial/DRKS00029314.

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医护人员的后 COVID 及其对生活质量、活动、参与、康复需求和护理经验的影响:一项队列研究的方案。
导言:医护人员(HCWs)对于战胜 SARS-CoV-2 大流行具有特别重要的意义。同时,他们受 SARS-CoV-2 感染的概率也高于平均水平。在所有感染者中,约有 6.5%的人可能会因感染而出现持续性症状,即所谓的长 COVID 或后 COVID 综合征(PCS)。本研究的目的是:(1) 调查德国医护人员中 PCS 的发病率、病程和特征;(2) 研究 PCS 对社会心理变量的影响;(3) 确定康复和医疗保健需求;(4) 分析治疗经验:在一项从雇主责任保险协会健康和福利护理部随机挑选的参与者(N=20 000)进行的队列研究中,将对在其职业环境中患有 COVID-19 的高危职业工作者的健康状况进行检查。测量点有两个:基线(T1)和为期 12 个月的随访(T2)。结果衡量标准是健康状况,重点是感染 SARS-CoV-2 后持续或新出现的症状、与健康相关的生活质量、功能能力、对医疗服务的主观需求和使用情况。预测因素包括感染前的状况、急性感染的过程和社会人口因素。由受影响的医护人员组成的咨询委员会对调查内容提供意见,从而为研究提供支持:本研究已获得汉堡大学医院社会心理医学中心地方伦理委员会的批准(LPEK-0518)。在传播方面,研究结果将在同行评审期刊上发表,在会议上展示,并传达给普通医学和康复医学的相关人员。追踪登记号:https://drks.de/search/de/trial/DRKS00029314。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
BMJ Open
BMJ Open MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
3.40%
发文量
4510
审稿时长
2-3 weeks
期刊介绍: BMJ Open is an online, open access journal, dedicated to publishing medical research from all disciplines and therapeutic areas. The journal publishes all research study types, from study protocols to phase I trials to meta-analyses, including small or specialist studies. Publishing procedures are built around fully open peer review and continuous publication, publishing research online as soon as the article is ready.
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