Climate change, agricultural transformation and climate smart agriculture development in China.

IF 3.4 3区综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Heliyon Pub Date : 2024-10-31 eCollection Date: 2024-11-15 DOI:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40008

Bin Luo, Xiangsheng Dou

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Abstract

Against the backdrop of increasingly severe global climate change, it has become an inevitable choice to promote the transformation of agriculture oriented to climate smart agriculture. The objective of this paper is to demonstrate realistic problem faced by China's agricultural transformation and identify key factors affecting agricultural development under the background of climate change. The paper constructs a linear econometric model and employes time series data from 1990 to 2019 to empirically test the impact of climate change and agricultural investment on agriculture in China. The results indicate that climate change has a negative impact on agriculture, while agricultural investment has a positive impact. Therefore, it is necessary to promote agricultural transformation oriented to climate smart agriculture. To this end, China must vigorously promote agricultural system reform, accelerate agricultural technological innovation, accelerate the development of agricultural big data and informatization, and strengthen financial support for agriculture.

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中国的气候变化、农业转型和气候智能型农业发展。

在全球气候变化日益严峻的背景下，推动农业向气候智能型农业转型已成为必然选择。本文旨在论证中国农业转型面临的现实问题，找出气候变化背景下影响农业发展的关键因素。本文构建了线性计量经济模型，并采用 1990 年至 2019 年的时间序列数据，实证检验了气候变化和农业投资对中国农业的影响。结果表明，气候变化对农业有负面影响，而农业投资有正面影响。因此，有必要推动以气候智能型农业为导向的农业转型。为此，中国必须大力推进农业体制改革，加快农业技术创新，加快农业大数据和信息化发展，加强财政支农力度。

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来源期刊

Heliyon MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES-

CiteScore

4.50

自引率

2.50%

发文量

2793

期刊介绍： Heliyon is an all-science, open access journal that is part of the Cell Press family. Any paper reporting scientifically accurate and valuable research, which adheres to accepted ethical and scientific publishing standards, will be considered for publication. Our growing team of dedicated section editors, along with our in-house team, handle your paper and manage the publication process end-to-end, giving your research the editorial support it deserves.