HEPATOZOON RUFI N. SP. (APICOMPLEXA: HEPATOZOIDAE) OF BOBCATS (LYNX RUFUS) FROM MISSISSIPPI.

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 PARASITOLOGY Journal of Parasitology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI:10.1645/24-52
J P Dubey, Aditya Gupta, Larissa S de Araujo, Oliver C H Kwok, B M Rosenthal
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Abstract

Abstract: Hepatozoon sp. stages were detected in histological sections of the muscles of 11 of 25 bobcats (Lynx rufus). Parasites were detected from the myocardium of 11, tongues of 4, and limb muscles of 5 of these animals, which had been hunted in Mississippi in 2017. The intensity of infection was highest in the heart. Only asexual stages (meronts) were detected. Three types of meronts (types 1, 2, and 3) were detected, based on structure and mode of division. Additionally, individual zoites were found in leukocytes in the blood vessels of the myocardium, but the stage was not identified. Based on genomic DNA characterized from paraffin-embedded myocardium sections from 1 bobcat using 18S rRNA gene, the Hepatozoon species from the bobcat was related to but distinct from other Hepatozoon spp. of felids. This is the first description of the development of Hepatozoon in the muscles of bobcats. A new name, Hepatozoon rufi, is proposed for this parasite in bobcats.

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hepatozoon rufi n. sp.(apicomplexa: hepatozoidae) of bobcats (lynx rufus) from Mississippi.
摘要:在25只山猫(Lynx rufus)中的11只的肌肉组织切片中检测到肝包虫。其中11只山猫的心肌、4只山猫的舌头和5只山猫的四肢肌肉中检测到寄生虫,这些山猫于2017年在密西西比州被猎杀。心脏的感染强度最高。只检测到无性阶段(meronts)。根据结构和分裂方式,检测到三种类型的子囊虫(1 型、2 型和 3 型)。此外,在心肌血管的白细胞中也发现了单个的子实体,但未确定其阶段。根据使用 18S rRNA 基因从 1 只山猫的石蜡包埋心肌切片中鉴定出的基因组 DNA,山猫的 Hepatozoon 与猫科动物的其他 Hepatozoon 属种有亲缘关系,但又有所不同。这是首次描述山猫肌肉中 Hepatozoon 的发育情况。山猫体内的这种寄生虫被命名为 Hepatozoon rufi。
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来源期刊
Journal of Parasitology
Journal of Parasitology 医学-寄生虫学
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
7.70%
发文量
60
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Parasitology is the official peer-reviewed journal of the American Society of Parasitologists (ASP). The journal publishes original research covering helminths, protozoa, and other parasitic organisms and serves scientific professionals in microbiology, immunology, veterinary science, pathology, and public health. Journal content includes original research articles, brief research notes, announcements of the Society, and book reviews. Articles are subdivided by topic for ease of reference and range from behavior and pathogenesis to systematics and epidemiology. The journal is published continuously online with one full volume printed at the end of each year.
期刊最新文献
HEPATOZOON RUFI N. SP. (APICOMPLEXA: HEPATOZOIDAE) OF BOBCATS (LYNX RUFUS) FROM MISSISSIPPI. HOST TRAITS EXPLAIN MORE VARIATION IN OCCUPANCY OF GENERALISTS THAN SPECIALISTS DUE TO STRONG HOST PREFERENCES AMONG GENERALISTS. PHYLOGENY AND SYSTEMATICS OF CYATHOCOTYLID DIGENEANS (DIGENEA: DIPLOSTOMOIDEA) PARASITIZING SNAKES WITH DESCRIPTION OF THREE NEW SPECIES OF GOGATEA FROM AUSTRALIA AND VIETNAM. LIFE CYCLE VARIATION AND HOST-PARASITE INTERACTIONS OF FOUR CONGENERIC SPECIES OF TURTLE ACANTHOCEPHALANS.
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