Efficacy of total laparoscopic hysterectomy without uterine manipulators in patient with early-stage cervical cancer.

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI:10.12669/pjms.40.10.10093
Qiuyan Chen, Qicheng Chen, Haikun Yang, Shifen Dai
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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the feasibility and safety of total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) without uterine manipulator for patients with early-stage cervical cancer.

Methods: This study was based on retrospective analysis of clinical data of 72 patients with early-stage cervical cancer who received TLH treatment in Meizhou People's Hospital from January 2018 to December 2020. Of them, 40 patients underwent routine TLH (control group), and 32 patients received TLH without lifting the uterus using uterine manipulator (observation group). Changes in tumor marker levels, human papilloma virus (HPV) status, complications, and survival between two groups of patients were compared.

Results: There was no significant difference in the incidence of postoperative complications between the two groups (P>0.05). After the surgery, levels of squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCC-Ag), carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), and cancer antigen 125 (CA-125) in both groups of patients were significantly reduced compared to before the surgery, and significantly lower in the observation group compared to the control group at one and two years after the surgery (P<0.05). After three years of postoperative follow-up, there was no significant difference in cumulative survival rates between the two groups (P>0.05).

Conclusions: Compared with conventional laparoscopy, hysteroscopy without the use of uterine manipulators can significantly reduce the levels of SCC-Ag, CEA, and CA-125 in patients with early-stage cervical cancer within two years after the surgery, without increasing postoperative complications or affecting survival, and has the same safety.

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早期宫颈癌患者不使用子宫操作器的全腹腔镜子宫切除术的疗效。
目的评估早期宫颈癌患者接受无宫腔操作器全腹腔镜子宫切除术(TLH)的可行性和安全性:本研究基于对2018年1月至2020年12月在梅州市人民医院接受TLH治疗的72例早期宫颈癌患者临床资料的回顾性分析。其中,40例患者接受常规TLH治疗(对照组),32例患者接受TLH治疗时未使用宫腔操作器抬高子宫(观察组)。比较两组患者肿瘤标志物水平、人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)状态、并发症和存活率的变化:结果:两组患者术后并发症发生率无明显差异(P>0.05)。术后,两组患者的鳞状细胞癌抗原(SCC-Ag)、癌胚抗原(CEA)和癌抗原125(CA-125)水平均较术前明显降低,术后1年和2年,观察组较对照组明显降低(PP>0.05):与传统腹腔镜手术相比,不使用宫腔操作器的宫腔镜手术可在术后两年内显著降低早期宫颈癌患者的SCC-Ag、CEA和CA-125水平,且不会增加术后并发症或影响生存期,安全性相同。
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来源期刊
Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences
Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
9.10%
发文量
363
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: It is a peer reviewed medical journal published regularly since 1984. It was previously known as quarterly "SPECIALIST" till December 31st 1999. It publishes original research articles, review articles, current practices, short communications & case reports. It attracts manuscripts not only from within Pakistan but also from over fifty countries from abroad. Copies of PJMS are sent to all the import medical libraries all over Pakistan and overseas particularly in South East Asia and Asia Pacific besides WHO EMRO Region countries. Eminent members of the medical profession at home and abroad regularly contribute their write-ups, manuscripts in our publications. We pursue an independent editorial policy, which allows an opportunity to the healthcare professionals to express their views without any fear or favour. That is why many opinion makers among the medical and pharmaceutical profession use this publication to communicate their viewpoint.
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