Fuben Liao, Jinjin Zhu, Junju He, Zheming Liu, Yi Yao, Qibin Song
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective: To search for a new biomarker that can predict the efficacy and prognosis of tumor immunotherapy.
Method: FOXK2 genes were analyzed using single-cell sequencing in pan-cancer bulk RNA-seq from the TCGA database. We used algorithms to predict their immune infiltration. Functional enrichment and ChIP-seq identified potential downstream gene, FBXO32. FBXO32's role in cancer immune response was explored through analysis.
Results: Significant up-regulation of FOXK2 was observed in prostate adenocarcinoma (PRAD), uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma (UCEC), bladder urothelial carcinoma (BLCA), colorectal cancer (CRC), pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), and stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD), while no such increase was found in lung cancer (lung adenocarcinoma [LUAD], lung squamous cell carcinoma [LUSC]) or thyroid carcinoma (THCA) tumor and adjacent tissues. FOXK2 expression correlated with patient prognosis, with lower expression associated with better immune response and survival and higher expression of its downstream gene FBXO32 linked to worse overall survival (OS) and immune infiltration. FOXK2 has the potential to be used as a prognostic indicator and target for treatment in individuals with cancer.
Conclusion: Our research provides insights into the significance of FOXK2 in cancer and indicates its potential as both a prognostic indicator and target for treatment. The ribosome-associated pathways involving FOXK2 and FBXO32 could be pivotal in the advancement of tumors, offering possible avenues for targeted and individualized immunotherapy approaches. Additional research is required to completely understand the mechanisms that are responsible for the participation of FOXK2 and its subsequent gene FBXO32 in cancer, as well as to explore the possible advantages of focusing on FOXK2 for cancer treatment.
期刊介绍:
Thoracic Cancer aims to facilitate international collaboration and exchange of comprehensive and cutting-edge information on basic, translational, and applied clinical research in lung cancer, esophageal cancer, mediastinal cancer, breast cancer and other thoracic malignancies. Prevention, treatment and research relevant to Asia-Pacific is a focus area, but submissions from all regions are welcomed. The editors encourage contributions relevant to prevention, general thoracic surgery, medical oncology, radiology, radiation medicine, pathology, basic cancer research, as well as epidemiological and translational studies in thoracic cancer. Thoracic Cancer is the official publication of the Chinese Society of Lung Cancer, International Chinese Society of Thoracic Surgery and is endorsed by the Korean Association for the Study of Lung Cancer and the Hong Kong Cancer Therapy Society.
The Journal publishes a range of article types including: Editorials, Invited Reviews, Mini Reviews, Original Articles, Clinical Guidelines, Technological Notes, Imaging in thoracic cancer, Meeting Reports, Case Reports, Letters to the Editor, Commentaries, and Brief Reports.