{"title":"SenticNet and Abstract Meaning Representation driven Attention-Gate semantic framework for aspect sentiment triplet extraction","authors":"Xiaowen Sun, Jiangtao Qi, Zhenfang Zhu, Meng Li, Hongli Pei, Jing Meng","doi":"10.1016/j.engappai.2024.109625","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Aspect sentiment triplet extraction aims to analyze aspect-level sentiment in the form of triplets, including extracting aspect-opinion pairs and predicting the sentiment polarities of these pairs. Many recent works rely on syntactic information (e.g. part-of-speech and syntactic dependency relation) to handle this semantic task, which ignores uncommon part-of-speech items and matches semantically unrelated words. To overcome these drawbacks, we propose a SenticNet and Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR) driven Attention-Gate semantic framework (SAAG), which introduces semantic sentiment knowledge SenticNet and semantic structure AMR as semantic information to replace syntactic information. To highlight the affective meanings in words, an affective-driven attention mechanism is designed to emphasizes sentiment intent within word representations. To match semantically related words, the designed AMR-driven gate mechanism balances the word pair expressions under varying semantic contexts. Extensive experiments on two public datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50523,"journal":{"name":"Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence","volume":"139 ","pages":"Article 109625"},"PeriodicalIF":7.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0952197624017834","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Aspect sentiment triplet extraction aims to analyze aspect-level sentiment in the form of triplets, including extracting aspect-opinion pairs and predicting the sentiment polarities of these pairs. Many recent works rely on syntactic information (e.g. part-of-speech and syntactic dependency relation) to handle this semantic task, which ignores uncommon part-of-speech items and matches semantically unrelated words. To overcome these drawbacks, we propose a SenticNet and Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR) driven Attention-Gate semantic framework (SAAG), which introduces semantic sentiment knowledge SenticNet and semantic structure AMR as semantic information to replace syntactic information. To highlight the affective meanings in words, an affective-driven attention mechanism is designed to emphasizes sentiment intent within word representations. To match semantically related words, the designed AMR-driven gate mechanism balances the word pair expressions under varying semantic contexts. Extensive experiments on two public datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.
方面情感三连抽取旨在分析三连形式的方面级情感,包括抽取方面-观点对和预测这些对的情感极性。最近的许多研究都依赖句法信息(如语音部分和句法依赖关系)来处理这一语义任务,这就忽略了不常见的语音部分项,并匹配语义上不相关的词。为了克服这些缺点,我们提出了一种由 SenticNet 和抽象意义表示(AMR)驱动的注意门语义框架(SAAG),它引入了语义情感知识 SenticNet 和语义结构 AMR 作为语义信息来替代句法信息。为了突出词语中的情感含义,设计了情感驱动的注意机制,以强调词语表征中的情感意图。为了匹配语义相关的词语,所设计的 AMR 驱动门机制可在不同语义语境下平衡词对表达。在两个公开数据集上进行的广泛实验证明了我们方法的有效性。
期刊介绍:
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is pivotal in driving the fourth industrial revolution, witnessing remarkable advancements across various machine learning methodologies. AI techniques have become indispensable tools for practicing engineers, enabling them to tackle previously insurmountable challenges. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence serves as a global platform for the swift dissemination of research elucidating the practical application of AI methods across all engineering disciplines. Submitted papers are expected to present novel aspects of AI utilized in real-world engineering applications, validated using publicly available datasets to ensure the replicability of research outcomes. Join us in exploring the transformative potential of AI in engineering.