Stress distributions and stiffness anisotropy of circumferentially corrugated shells under uniform external pressure

IF 4.4 2区 工程技术 Q1 MECHANICS European Journal of Mechanics A-Solids Pub Date : 2024-10-30 DOI:10.1016/j.euromechsol.2024.105481
Cunyao Shan, Jianliang Sun, Yan Peng
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Abstract

As an excellent pressure structure, circumferentially corrugated shells have been widely used in many fields, such as ocean engineering and aerospace. At present, the circumferentially corrugated shells have only obtained good buckling performance in tests and finite element analysis. However, the corrugated shells have not been further analyzed in theory, and some new problems have been found in tests. The geometrical parameters of shell structures determine the stress distributions and stiffness anisotropy, and the von Mises stress and local stiffness determine the collapse form and collapse location. The relationship between them has not been explained. The study of this problem will be beneficial to establish the active design theory of the circumferentially corrugated shells. Therefore, this paper aims to investigate the von Mises stress and stiffness anisotropy of the circumferentially corrugated shells. Some corrugated shells with uniform thickness and some corrugated shells with non-uniform thickness are established. The parameters used to represent the corrugated structure and the degree of stiffness anisotropy are proposed. The influence of corrugation parameters on the stress distributions and stiffness anisotropy is studied by finite element method and theoretical analysis, the mechanical behaviors of two types of shells under uniform lateral external pressure is perfectly explained. It provides a direction for the design and optimization of these shells. In addition, a new circumferentially corrugated shell is proposed at the end of this paper. It has good mechanical properties, which will make it possible to further reduce its weight.
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均匀外压下圆周波纹壳的应力分布和刚度各向异性
作为一种优良的受压结构,圆周波纹壳已被广泛应用于海洋工程和航空航天等诸多领域。目前,圆周波纹壳仅在试验和有限元分析中获得了良好的屈曲性能。但波纹壳的理论分析还不够深入,在试验中也发现了一些新问题。壳体结构的几何参数决定了应力分布和刚度各向异性,而 von Mises 应力和局部刚度决定了坍塌形式和坍塌位置。它们之间的关系尚未得到解释。对这一问题的研究将有利于建立圆周波纹壳的主动设计理论。因此,本文旨在研究圆周波纹壳的 von Mises 应力和刚度各向异性。本文建立了一些厚度均匀的波纹壳和一些厚度不均匀的波纹壳。提出了用于表示波纹结构和刚度各向异性程度的参数。通过有限元法和理论分析,研究了波纹参数对应力分布和刚度各向异性的影响,完美地解释了两类壳体在均匀侧向外压作用下的力学行为。这为这些壳体的设计和优化提供了方向。此外,本文最后还提出了一种新型圆周波纹壳。这种壳体具有良好的机械性能,可以进一步减轻重量。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
7.30%
发文量
275
审稿时长
48 days
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Mechanics endash; A/Solids continues to publish articles in English in all areas of Solid Mechanics from the physical and mathematical basis to materials engineering, technological applications and methods of modern computational mechanics, both pure and applied research.
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