Teaching delay tolerance to a child with Smith-Magenis syndrome in a classroom using a simplified approach

IF 1.1 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Behavioral Interventions Pub Date : 2024-10-13 DOI:10.1002/bin.2063
Mariah DeFreitas, Tyler Womack, Tricia Choy, Joseph N. Ricciardi
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Abstract

Delay tolerance training is used to teach children to accept delayed access to a requested item or event without exhibiting challenging behaviors. It is used during schedule thinning following acquisition of a functional communication response (FCR) or trained on its own in a skills-based treatment package. Typically, delay tolerance training occurs in a clinic or hospital, and rarely in a school classroom. Most often delay tolerance training has been used with children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This study integrated findings from previous research on delay tolerance training to evaluate training in a classroom, with a child with Smith-Magenis syndrome, using a simplified protocol. The training resulted in acquisition of delay tolerance for 5 min from a baseline of 32 s (average). The participant's teachers were then trained to use similar strategies throughout the school day and quickly acquired and applied the procedure with reported benefits.

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用简化方法在课堂上教授史密斯-马盖尼综合征患儿耐延迟能力
延迟耐受训练用于教导儿童接受延迟获得所要求的物品或事件,而不会表现出挑战性行为。它可在儿童获得功能性交流反应 (FCR) 后的日程表细化过程中使用,也可在以技能为基础的治疗方案中单独进行训练。延迟耐受训练通常在诊所或医院进行,很少在学校教室进行。延迟耐受训练通常用于自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童。本研究综合了以往有关延迟耐受训练的研究成果,采用简化方案对史密斯-马盖尼斯综合症儿童的课堂训练进行了评估。培训结果显示,延迟耐受能力从 32 秒(平均值)的基线提高了 5 分钟。随后,参与者的教师接受了培训,在整个学习期间使用类似的策略,并很快掌握和应用了这一程序,据报告,他们从中受益匪浅。
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来源期刊
Behavioral Interventions
Behavioral Interventions PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
20.00%
发文量
66
期刊介绍: Behavioral Interventions aims to report research and practice involving the utilization of behavioral techniques in the treatment, education, assessment and training of students, clients or patients, as well as training techniques used with staff. Behavioral Interventions publishes: (1) research articles, (2) brief reports (a short report of an innovative technique or intervention that may be less rigorous than a research report), (3) topical literature reviews and discussion articles, (4) book reviews.
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