Hospital visiting hours - do they need to be revised?

Roberto Forero, Mohammed Mohsin, Florence Singh, Leanne Hunt, Steven Frost, Scott McDonnell, Milan Piya, Dev Verick, Friedbert Kohler, Josephine Sau Fan Chow, Shane Widloecher, Ken Hillman
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Abstract

ObjectiveThis study aimed to determine the number of visitors to an acute hospital, the time of visit, destination, and details of parking over the same period.MethodsA prospective observational pilot study in a large metropolitan public hospital in Australia was performed. The research team observed all visitors over a 14-day period between 17 and 30 October 2022 counting the people visiting relatives or friends of admitted hospital patients as well as those visiting outpatient clinics during the observation period. Other outcome measures included time of the visit, destination, and estimated costs of parking.ResultsDuring the 14 days of observation there were 18,066 visitors, averaging 1290 per day. The majority were visitors to inpatients (62.2%, 11,232, averaging 802 per day). Those attending outpatients were less (37.8%, 6834, averaging 668 per weekday). The estimated average parking cost was A$18.10 per day normally and A$11.85 for concessions.ConclusionsThis was the first known study on hospital-wide visiting in Australia or globally. These findings would be important for addressing issues such as hospital planning, and for future research including the impact of visiting on patient outcomes, the patient and community experience, and the expectations and experience of hospital visitors.

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医院探视时间--是否需要修改?
方法 在澳大利亚一家大型都市公立医院开展了一项前瞻性观察试点研究。研究小组在 2022 年 10 月 17 日至 30 日的 14 天内对所有来访者进行了观察,统计了在观察期间探望住院病人亲友的人数以及探望门诊病人的人数。其他结果指标包括探访时间、目的地和停车费用估算。结果在 14 天的观察期间,共有 18066 名访客,平均每天 1290 人。大部分是住院病人的访客(62.2%,11232 人,平均每天 802 人)。门诊患者较少(37.8%,6834 人,平均每天 668 人)。据估计,正常情况下平均每天的停车费用为 18.10 澳元,优惠情况下为 11.85 澳元。这些研究结果对于解决医院规划等问题以及未来的研究(包括探视对患者治疗效果的影响、患者和社区体验以及医院探视者的期望和体验)都非常重要。
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