{"title":"A Novel Crosstalk Suppression Method With Miller Clamp Circuit for GaN HEMTs","authors":"Tianci Wang;Chuang Bi;Siyong Luo;Fan Li;Wei Bao","doi":"10.1109/TPEL.2024.3502225","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Gallium nitride (GaN) power devices exhibit noteworthy characteristics, such as high switching speeds and low conduction losses, thereby facilitating enhanced efficiency and power density in switching power converters. Nevertheless, the advantages of high switching speeds and low conduction thresholds in GaN power devices also render them susceptible to bridge-leg crosstalk. To resolve the above issue, a novel miller clamp gate driver (NMCGD) is proposed. The detailed working principles of NMCGD are first elucidated in this article. In NMCGD, it utilizes the negative voltage to make the bipolar junction transistor (BJT) in a saturated state during the shutdown process of GaN. This action effectively short-circuits a portion of the drive resistor, reducing the impedance of the drive loop and suppressing crosstalk, which also reduces gate turn-\n<sc>on</small>\n oscillation while ensuring prompt turn-\n<sc>on</small>\n and turn-\n<sc>off</small>\n speeds. At the same time, the parameter design and device selection criteria are presented. Notably, this NMCGD employs a minimal number of passive components, making it suitable for integration into driver IC. Finally, the efficacy of NMCGD is validated through a double-pulse test utilizing the INN650D150A GaN HEMTs.","PeriodicalId":13267,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","volume":"40 3","pages":"4314-4323"},"PeriodicalIF":6.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10758264/","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Gallium nitride (GaN) power devices exhibit noteworthy characteristics, such as high switching speeds and low conduction losses, thereby facilitating enhanced efficiency and power density in switching power converters. Nevertheless, the advantages of high switching speeds and low conduction thresholds in GaN power devices also render them susceptible to bridge-leg crosstalk. To resolve the above issue, a novel miller clamp gate driver (NMCGD) is proposed. The detailed working principles of NMCGD are first elucidated in this article. In NMCGD, it utilizes the negative voltage to make the bipolar junction transistor (BJT) in a saturated state during the shutdown process of GaN. This action effectively short-circuits a portion of the drive resistor, reducing the impedance of the drive loop and suppressing crosstalk, which also reduces gate turn-
on
oscillation while ensuring prompt turn-
on
and turn-
off
speeds. At the same time, the parameter design and device selection criteria are presented. Notably, this NMCGD employs a minimal number of passive components, making it suitable for integration into driver IC. Finally, the efficacy of NMCGD is validated through a double-pulse test utilizing the INN650D150A GaN HEMTs.
氮化镓(GaN)功率器件具有显著的特性,如高开关速度和低导通损耗,从而有助于提高开关功率变换器的效率和功率密度。然而,GaN功率器件中高开关速度和低导通阈值的优势也使它们容易受到桥腿串扰的影响。为了解决上述问题,提出了一种新型的铣床夹紧门驱动器(NMCGD)。本文首先阐述了NMCGD的具体工作原理。在NMCGD中,它利用负电压使双极结晶体管(BJT)在GaN的关断过程中处于饱和状态。这个动作有效地使驱动电阻的一部分短路,降低驱动回路的阻抗并抑制串扰,这也减少了门导通振荡,同时确保及时的导通和关断速度。同时,提出了参数设计和设备选型准则。值得注意的是,该NMCGD采用了最少数量的无源元件,使其适合集成到驱动IC中。最后,通过使用INN650D150A GaN hemt的双脉冲测试验证了NMCGD的有效性。
期刊介绍:
The IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics journal covers all issues of widespread or generic interest to engineers who work in the field of power electronics. The Journal editors will enforce standards and a review policy equivalent to the IEEE Transactions, and only papers of high technical quality will be accepted. Papers which treat new and novel device, circuit or system issues which are of generic interest to power electronics engineers are published. Papers which are not within the scope of this Journal will be forwarded to the appropriate IEEE Journal or Transactions editors. Examples of papers which would be more appropriately published in other Journals or Transactions include: 1) Papers describing semiconductor or electron device physics. These papers would be more appropriate for the IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices. 2) Papers describing applications in specific areas: e.g., industry, instrumentation, utility power systems, aerospace, industrial electronics, etc. These papers would be more appropriate for the Transactions of the Society which is concerned with these applications. 3) Papers describing magnetic materials and magnetic device physics. These papers would be more appropriate for the IEEE Transactions on Magnetics. 4) Papers on machine theory. These papers would be more appropriate for the IEEE Transactions on Power Systems. While original papers of significant technical content will comprise the major portion of the Journal, tutorial papers and papers of historical value are also reviewed for publication.