Acute Stent Thrombosis Following Reprotrusion of a Calcified Nodule in the Left Main Coronary Artery.

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q3 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions Pub Date : 2024-11-20 DOI:10.1002/ccd.31305
Tsukasa Murakami, Keisuke Kojima, Hiroyuki Jinnouchi, Masanori Takenoya
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Abstract

Calcified nodule (CN) is a high-risk phenotype of coronary artery calcification that causes in-stent restenosis frequently. Stent thrombosis (ST) is a critical complication following percutaneous coronary intervention, and its onset is associated with severely calcified lesions. However, the association between CN and ST remains unclear. Moreover, while reprotrusion of CNs through the stent strut is not uncommon immediately after stenting, the risk of ST associated with this acute reprotrusion of CNs is not well recognized. We present a case of a 70-year-old female who developed acute ST following reprotrusion of a CN in the left main coronary artery. After the successful stenting to a large CN, a prominent acute protrusion occurred, followed by the acute occlusion of the implanted stent due to massive thrombus formation. This case highlights the importance of careful monitoring for thrombus formation even after good stent expansion, especially when large acute reprotrusion of CNs is observed.

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左冠状动脉主干钙化结节再融合后出现急性支架血栓。
钙化结节(CN)是冠状动脉钙化的一种高危表型,经常导致支架内再狭窄。支架血栓(ST)是经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后的重要并发症,其发病与严重钙化病变有关。然而,CN 与 ST 之间的关系仍不明确。此外,虽然在支架植入术后,CN 穿过支架支撑再梗阻的情况并不少见,但与这种急性 CN 再梗阻相关的 ST 风险却没有得到很好的认识。我们报告了一例 70 岁女性患者的病例,她在左冠状动脉主干的 CN 再阻塞后出现急性 ST。在成功为一个大的 CN 植入支架后,发生了突出的急性突出,随后由于大量血栓形成,植入的支架发生急性闭塞。该病例突出表明,即使支架扩张良好,也必须仔细监测血栓形成,尤其是在观察到大面积 CN 急性再突时。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
8.70%
发文量
419
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions is an international journal covering the broad field of cardiovascular diseases. Subject material includes basic and clinical information that is derived from or related to invasive and interventional coronary or peripheral vascular techniques. The journal focuses on material that will be of immediate practical value to physicians providing patient care in the clinical laboratory setting. To accomplish this, the journal publishes Preliminary Reports and Work In Progress articles that complement the traditional Original Studies, Case Reports, and Comprehensive Reviews. Perspective and insight concerning controversial subjects and evolving technologies are provided regularly through Editorial Commentaries furnished by members of the Editorial Board and other experts. Articles are subject to double-blind peer review and complete editorial evaluation prior to any decision regarding acceptability.
期刊最新文献
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