Volume Status: A Preload Assessment by Ultrasound of the Inferior Vena Cava and Jugular Venous Pulsation.

IF 3.8 2区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Medical Clinics of North America Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-10 DOI:10.1016/j.mcna.2024.06.006
Libo Wang, Jonathan Harrison, Lillian Khor
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Abstract

An accurate assessment of intracardiac pressure and etiology of its pathologic change is crucial in assessing volume status and cardiac hemodynamics. The assessment for abnormal central venous pressure in heart failure has driven the development of noninvasive assessment of the central veins: the inferior vena cava and, more recently, ultrasound assessment of the jugular venous pressure. This article discusses the evidence, techniques, and limitations of estimating central venous pressure by ultrasound assessment of the inferior vena cava and internal jugular vein.

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容量状态:通过超声波评估下腔静脉和颈静脉搏动的前负荷。
准确评估心内压及其病理变化的病因对评估容量状态和心脏血液动力学至关重要。对心力衰竭患者异常中心静脉压的评估推动了中心静脉无创评估的发展:下腔静脉和最近的颈静脉压力超声评估。本文讨论了通过超声评估下腔静脉和颈内静脉来估测中心静脉压的证据、技术和局限性。
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来源期刊
Medical Clinics of North America
Medical Clinics of North America 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
1.70%
发文量
140
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Medical Clinics of North America provides concise and comprehensive coverage of the issues physicians face every day. Each bimonthly issue (January, March, May, July, September, and November) presents the latest information on a specific topic, with contributions from leading experts. No other publication keeps you as informed on the spectrum of health problems encountered in clinical practice. Topics include endocrinology, cardiology, infectious disease, nephrology, pulmonology, and gastroenterology. In addition, you can also purchase a CME subscription that offers up to 90 AMA Category 1 credits per year.
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