[Pharmacological treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus].

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Atencion Primaria Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI:10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103143
Francisco Javier García Soidán, Javier Riveiro Villanueva
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Abstract

The treatment of type 2 diabetes is based on four fundamental pillars: diet, exercise, therapeutic education, and pharmacological therapy. There are ten groups of antidiabetic drugs that can be classified according to their mechanism of action, effects on body weight, risk of hypoglycemia, and ability to reduce the development of complications. The choice of medication will be individualized based on the preferences and characteristics of the individual, taking into consideration the presence of cardiovascular disease, heart failure, chronic kidney disease, obesity, or non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. The type 2 diabetes mellitus treatment algorithm from the RedGDPS Foundation is an evidence-based tool that can help us select the most appropriate pharmacological therapy depending on the characteristics of each patient.

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[2 型糖尿病的药物治疗]。
2 型糖尿病的治疗基于四大基本支柱:饮食、运动、治疗教育和药物治疗。抗糖尿病药物可根据其作用机制、对体重的影响、低血糖风险和减少并发症发生的能力分为十类。药物的选择将根据个人的喜好和特点进行个体化,同时考虑是否存在心血管疾病、心力衰竭、慢性肾病、肥胖或非酒精性脂肪肝。RedGDPS 基金会的 2 型糖尿病治疗算法是一种循证工具,可帮助我们根据每位患者的特点选择最合适的药物疗法。
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来源期刊
Atencion Primaria
Atencion Primaria 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
8.00%
发文量
156
审稿时长
33 days
期刊介绍: Atención Primaria es una revista que publica trabajos de investigación relativos al ámbito de la atención primaria de salud. Desde el punto de vista conceptual, Atención Primaria asume el nuevo modelo de atención primaria de salud, orientado no sólo a la curación de la enfermedad, sino también a su prevención y a la promoción de la salud, tanto en el plano individual como en el de la familia y la comunidad. En estos nuevos aspectos que definen el modelo de atención primaria de salud es en los que se centran los trabajos de investigación que publica Atención Primaria, la primera revista de originales española creada para recoger y difundir la producción científica realizada desde los centros de atención primaria de salud sobre cuestiones como protocolización de la asistencia, programas de prevención, seguimiento y control de pacientes crónicos, organización y gestión de la asistencia primaria, entre otros.
期刊最新文献
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