Haitong Sui , Kensuke Asaba , Kazuo Sakai , Syuntaro Miyanaga , Ying Cui
{"title":"Quantitative characterization method of point cloud distribution in tunnel for optimizing TLS scanning plan","authors":"Haitong Sui , Kensuke Asaba , Kazuo Sakai , Syuntaro Miyanaga , Ying Cui","doi":"10.1016/j.tust.2024.106226","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A novel method for quantitatively describing the distribution of point clouds in tunnels is introduced to optimize tunnel scanning schemes. The method uses point cloud spacing and thickness to represent the density and unevenness of the point cloud, respectively. Point cloud spacing is categorized into point spacing and ring spacing based on the scanning trajectory, and these metrics are calculated using coordinates from a regularly distributed point cloud. Point cloud thickness is derived by combining the measurement error range in the laser incidence direction with the laser incidence angle. The above calculation method has been validated through tunnel field tests. The quantitative characterization method evaluates the effects of resolution, station spacing, and linearity error on point cloud spacing and thickness. It helps determine the necessary resolution, station spacing, and TLS scanner specifications to ensure that point cloud spacing and thickness meet the requirements for tunnel health assessment. By addressing the lack of comprehensive quantitative consideration of point cloud distribution in selecting scanning parameters, this method provides a robust framework for optimizing scanning schemes, ensuring accurate and reliable point cloud data for tunnel inspection.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49414,"journal":{"name":"Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology","volume":"156 ","pages":"Article 106226"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0886779824006448","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A novel method for quantitatively describing the distribution of point clouds in tunnels is introduced to optimize tunnel scanning schemes. The method uses point cloud spacing and thickness to represent the density and unevenness of the point cloud, respectively. Point cloud spacing is categorized into point spacing and ring spacing based on the scanning trajectory, and these metrics are calculated using coordinates from a regularly distributed point cloud. Point cloud thickness is derived by combining the measurement error range in the laser incidence direction with the laser incidence angle. The above calculation method has been validated through tunnel field tests. The quantitative characterization method evaluates the effects of resolution, station spacing, and linearity error on point cloud spacing and thickness. It helps determine the necessary resolution, station spacing, and TLS scanner specifications to ensure that point cloud spacing and thickness meet the requirements for tunnel health assessment. By addressing the lack of comprehensive quantitative consideration of point cloud distribution in selecting scanning parameters, this method provides a robust framework for optimizing scanning schemes, ensuring accurate and reliable point cloud data for tunnel inspection.
期刊介绍:
Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology is an international journal which publishes authoritative articles encompassing the development of innovative uses of underground space and the results of high quality research into improved, more cost-effective techniques for the planning, geo-investigation, design, construction, operation and maintenance of underground and earth-sheltered structures. The journal provides an effective vehicle for the improved worldwide exchange of information on developments in underground technology - and the experience gained from its use - and is strongly committed to publishing papers on the interdisciplinary aspects of creating, planning, and regulating underground space.