Holly Grunebach, Timothy Madeira, Sanuja Bose, Courtenay Holscher, Roberto G Aru, Christopher J Abularrage, James H Black, Ying Wei Lum, Bruce A Perler, Caitlin W Hicks
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: This study investigated the outcomes before and after initiation of a postoperative care pathway for carotid endarterectomy (CEA) patients.
Methods: A CEA pathway was developed with stakeholders. We compared in-hospital outcomes and charges (USD) for patients undergoing CEA 18 months before (11/2019-04/2021) vs. after (05/2021-11/2022) implementation.
Results: 149 patients (mean age 70.2 ± 10.9 years, 60.4 % male, 75.7 % white) underwent CEA (83 pre-initiative, 66 post-initiative). There was significant reduction in intensive care unit (ICU) care (90.4 % vs.46.2 %; P < 0.001) but no changes in stroke (3.6 % vs. 0 %), death (0 % vs. 0 %), or median length-of stay (1.0 vs. 1.0 days) following implementation (all, P > 0.12). After risk adjustment, the pathway was associated with charge reductions of $1631/patient/day (95%CI -$3,008, -$254).
Conclusions: Initiation of a CEA pathway was associated with lower ICU rates and reduction in hospital charges without compromising patient outcomes.
期刊介绍:
The American Journal of Surgery® is a peer-reviewed journal designed for the general surgeon who performs abdominal, cancer, vascular, head and neck, breast, colorectal, and other forms of surgery. AJS is the official journal of 7 major surgical societies* and publishes their official papers as well as independently submitted clinical studies, editorials, reviews, brief reports, correspondence and book reviews.