Mesenchymal stem cells - the secret agents of cancer immunotherapy: Promises, challenges, and surprising twists.

Q2 Medicine Oncotarget Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI:10.18632/oncotarget.28672
Theia Minev, Shani Balbuena, Jaya Mini Gill, Francesco M Marincola, Santosh Kesari, Feng Lin
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Abstract

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are recognized for their immunomodulatory capabilities, tumor-homing abilities, and capacity to serve as carriers for therapeutic agents. This review delves into the role of adoptively transferred MSCs in tumor progression, their interactions with the tumor microenvironment, and their use in delivering anti-cancer drugs, oncolytic viruses, and genetic material. It also addresses the challenges and limitations associated with MSC therapy, such as variability in MSC preparations and potential tumorigenic effects emphasizing the need for advanced genetic engineering and personalized approaches to enhance therapeutic efficacy. The review concludes with an optimistic outlook on the future of MSC-based therapies, underscoring their promise to develop effective and personalized cancer treatments.

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间充质干细胞--癌症免疫疗法的秘密药剂:承诺、挑战和令人惊讶的转折。
间充质干细胞(MSCs)因其免疫调节能力、肿瘤归宿能力和作为治疗药物载体的能力而得到认可。这篇综述深入探讨了被采纳转移的间充质干细胞在肿瘤进展中的作用、它们与肿瘤微环境的相互作用,以及它们在递送抗癌药物、溶瘤病毒和遗传物质中的应用。综述还探讨了间充质干细胞疗法所面临的挑战和局限性,如间充质干细胞制剂的可变性和潜在的致瘤效应,强调需要先进的基因工程和个性化方法来提高疗效。综述最后对基于间充质干细胞疗法的未来进行了乐观展望,强调了间充质干细胞疗法有望开发出有效的个性化癌症治疗方法。
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来源期刊
Oncotarget
Oncotarget Oncogenes-CELL BIOLOGY
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
129
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: Information not localized
期刊最新文献
Advancements in cell-penetrating monoclonal antibody treatment. B7-H4: A potential therapeutic target in adenoid cystic carcinoma. Computed tomography-based radiomics and body composition model for predicting hepatic decompensation. Mesenchymal stem cells - the secret agents of cancer immunotherapy: Promises, challenges, and surprising twists. Retraction: Hyperglycemia via activation of thromboxane A2 receptor impairs the integrity and function of blood-brain barrier in microvascular endothelial cells.
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