Casting a Wide NET: When Is the Optimal Time for 177Lu-Dotatate Treatment?

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY Oncology-New York Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI:10.46883/2024.25921029
Natasha Bahri, Christiana Crook, Daneng Li Md
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Abstract

The incidence of neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) in the US is rising, with 8.3 cases per 100,000 individuals diagnosed in 2018 compared with 6.98 cases per 100,000 individuals diagnosed in 2012. 1,2 Most patients with NETs are diagnosed with metastatic disease, at which point curative surgery is no longer a treatment option. 3 Prior to 2017, available treatments for advanced NETs included somatostatin analogues (lanreotide [Somatuline] and octreotide [Sandostatin]), targeted therapy (everolimus [Afinitor] and sunitinib [Sutent]), and chemotherapy. 4-7 In 2017, the World Health Organization added a classification for well-differentiated grade 3 NETs (Ki67 > 20% and ≤ 55%). 8 Previously these tumors were placed under the umbrella of poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinomas. Given that well-differentiated grade 3 NETs are relatively new, standard-of-care treatment options are undefined.

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广撒网:177Lu-Dotatate 治疗的最佳时机是什么时候?
在美国,神经内分泌肿瘤(NET)的发病率呈上升趋势,2018 年每 10 万人中有 8.3 例确诊病例,而 2012 年每 10 万人中仅有 6.98 例确诊病例。1,2大多数NET患者被诊断为转移性疾病,此时根治性手术已不再是治疗选择。3 2017年以前,晚期NET的治疗方法包括体生长激素类似物(兰瑞奥肽[Somatuline]和奥曲肽[Sandostatin])、靶向治疗(依维莫司[Afinitor]和舒尼替尼[Sutent])和化疗。4-7 2017年,世界卫生组织增加了对分化良好的3级NET(Ki67>20%且≤55%)的分类。8 以前,这些肿瘤被归入分化不良的神经内分泌癌。鉴于分化良好的3级NET相对较新,标准治疗方案尚未确定。
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来源期刊
Oncology-New York
Oncology-New York 肿瘤学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
69
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Although laboratory and clinical cancer research need to be closely linked, observations at the basic level often remain removed from medical applications. This journal works to accelerate the translation of experimental results into the clinic, and back again into the laboratory for further investigation. The fundamental purpose of this effort is to advance clinically-relevant knowledge of cancer, and improve the outcome of prevention, diagnosis and treatment of malignant disease. The journal publishes significant clinical studies from cancer programs around the world, along with important translational laboratory findings, mini-reviews (invited and submitted) and in-depth discussions of evolving and controversial topics in the oncology arena. A unique feature of the journal is a new section which focuses on rapid peer-review and subsequent publication of short reports of phase 1 and phase 2 clinical cancer trials, with a goal of insuring that high-quality clinical cancer research quickly enters the public domain, regardless of the trial’s ultimate conclusions regarding efficacy or toxicity.
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