GeodesicPSIM: Predicting the Quality of Static Mesh With Texture Map via Geodesic Patch Similarity

Qi Yang;Joel Jung;Xiaozhong Xu;Shan Liu
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Abstract

Static meshes with texture maps have attracted considerable attention in both industrial manufacturing and academic research, leading to an urgent requirement for effective and robust objective quality evaluation. However, current model-based static mesh quality metrics (i.e., metrics that directly use the raw data of the static mesh to extract features and predict the quality) have obvious limitations: most of them only consider geometry information, while color information is ignored, and they have strict constraints for the meshes’ geometrical topology. Other metrics, such as image-based and point-based metrics, are easily influenced by the prepossessing algorithms, e.g., projection and sampling, hampering their ability to perform at their best. In this paper, we propose Geodesic Patch Similarity (GeodesicPSIM), a novel model-based metric to accurately predict human perception quality for static meshes. After selecting a group keypoints, 1-hop geodesic patches are constructed based on both the reference and distorted meshes cleaned by an effective mesh cleaning algorithm. A two-step patch cropping algorithm and a patch texture mapping module refine the size of 1-hop geodesic patches and build the relationship between the mesh geometry and color information, resulting in the generation of 1-hop textured geodesic patches. Three types of features are extracted to quantify the distortion: patch color smoothness, patch discrete mean curvature, and patch pixel color average and variance. To the best of our knowledge, GeodesicPSIM is the first model-based metric especially designed for static meshes with texture maps. GeodesicPSIM provides state-of-the-art performance in comparison with image-based, point-based, and video-based metrics on a newly created and challenging database. We also prove the robustness of GeodesicPSIM by introducing different settings of hyperparameters. Ablation studies also exhibit the effectiveness of three proposed features and the patch cropping algorithm. The code is available at https://multimedia.tencent.com/resources/GeodesicPSIM .
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GeodesicPSIM:通过大地补丁相似性预测带有纹理贴图的静态网格质量
具有纹理贴图的静态网格在工业制造和学术研究中都受到了广泛的关注,因此迫切需要有效和稳健的客观质量评估。然而,目前基于模型的静态网格质量度量(即直接利用静态网格的原始数据提取特征并预测质量的度量)存在明显的局限性:大多数只考虑几何信息,忽略了颜色信息,并且对网格的几何拓扑有严格的约束。其他指标,如基于图像和基于点的指标,很容易受到预拥有算法(如投影和采样)的影响,从而阻碍了它们发挥最佳性能的能力。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的基于模型的测量尺度Geodesic Patch Similarity (GeodesicPSIM)来准确预测人类对静态网格的感知质量。选取一组关键点后,基于有效的网格清洗算法清洗的参考网格和畸变网格构建1跳测地线补丁。采用两步补丁裁剪算法和补丁纹理映射模块,细化一跳测地线补丁的大小,建立网格几何与颜色信息之间的关系,生成一跳纹理测地线补丁。提取斑块颜色平滑度、斑块离散平均曲率和斑块像素颜色平均值和方差三种特征来量化图像失真。据我们所知,GeodesicPSIM是第一个专门为纹理图静态网格设计的基于模型的度量。与基于图像、基于点和基于视频的指标相比,GeodesicPSIM在新创建的具有挑战性的数据库上提供了最先进的性能。我们还通过引入不同的超参数设置来证明GeodesicPSIM的鲁棒性。消融研究也显示了所提出的三个特征和斑块裁剪算法的有效性。代码可在https://multimedia.tencent.com/resources/GeodesicPSIM上获得。
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