Cosmological Models Based on an Asymmetric Scalar Doublet with Kinetic Coupling of Components. II. Numerical Modeling

IF 1.2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Gravitation and Cosmology Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI:10.1134/S0202289324700324
Yu. G. Ignat’ev, I. A. Kokh
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Abstract

Numerical modeling of a mathematical model of the cosmological evolution of an asymmetric scalar doublet with kinetic interaction between the components was carried out. A wide range of values of fundamental parameters and initial conditions of the model are considered. Various types of behavior have been identified: models with an infinite inflationary past and future—with and without a rebound point, models with a finite past and infinite future, with an infinite past and finite future (Big Rip), as well as models with a finite past and future. Based on numerical analysis, the behavior of models near the initial singularity and the Big Rip is studied; it is shown that in both cases the barotropic coefficient tends to unity, which corresponds to an extremely rigid state of matter near the singularities. A numerical example of the cosmological generation of the classical component of a scalar doublet by its phantom component is given. An assessment was made of the creation of the velocity of fermion pairs by a scalar field near the rebound points, and it has been shown that a scalar field at the cold stage of the Universe can ensure creation of the required number of massive scalarly charged fermions.

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基于非对称标量双星与动力学耦合的宇宙学模型。II.数值建模
对非对称标量双星的宇宙学演化数学模型进行了数值建模,该数学模型的各组成部分之间存在动力学相互作用。模型的基本参数和初始条件的取值范围很广。确定了各种类型的行为:无限膨胀的过去和未来--有反弹点和没有反弹点--模型,有限的过去和无限的未来模型,无限的过去和有限的未来(大裂)模型,以及有限的过去和未来模型。基于数值分析,研究了初始奇点和大裂谷附近模型的行为;结果表明,在这两种情况下,气压系数都趋向于统一,这对应于奇点附近物质的极度刚性状态。举例说明了标量双星的经典分量由其幻影分量产生的宇宙学现象。对反弹点附近的标量场产生费米子对的速度进行了评估,结果表明,宇宙冷阶段的标量场可以确保产生所需的大质量标量带电费米子。
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来源期刊
Gravitation and Cosmology
Gravitation and Cosmology ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
22.20%
发文量
31
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Gravitation and Cosmology is a peer-reviewed periodical, dealing with the full range of topics of gravitational physics and relativistic cosmology and published under the auspices of the Russian Gravitation Society and Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia. The journal publishes research papers, review articles and brief communications on the following fields: theoretical (classical and quantum) gravitation; relativistic astrophysics and cosmology, exact solutions and modern mathematical methods in gravitation and cosmology, including Lie groups, geometry and topology; unification theories including gravitation; fundamental physical constants and their possible variations; fundamental gravity experiments on Earth and in space; related topics. It also publishes selected old papers which have not lost their topicality but were previously published only in Russian and were not available to the worldwide research community
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