PDX1 as a Marker of Early Differentiation of Human Pancreatic Duct Cells.

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-23 DOI:10.1007/s10517-024-06292-9
A E Proshchina, Yu S Krivova, O S Godovalova, S V Saveliev
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Abstract

Epithelial progenitor cells of the primitive pancreatic ducts differentiate in 3 directions, which is accompanied by changes in cell phenotype. We analyze the distribution of the pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 (PDX1) in the epithelial cells of pancreatic ducts during the prenatal development in order to determine the potential use of this marker as an indicator of pancreatic cell maturation. Pancreatic autopsies from human fetuses (gestation weeks 17-23) were examined by immunohistochemical methods. In general, PDX1 was detected in the epithelial cells that are involved in various morphogenetic processes related to the growth and branching of the fetal pancreatic ducts. The intensive positive reaction to PDX1/cytokeratin 19 indicates immature (progenitor) polypotent ductal cells.

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作为人类胰腺导管细胞早期分化标志物的 PDX1
原始胰腺导管的上皮祖细胞向三个方向分化,并伴随着细胞表型的变化。我们分析了胰腺和十二指肠同工酶 1(PDX1)在产前发育过程中在胰腺导管上皮细胞中的分布,以确定该标记物作为胰腺细胞成熟指标的潜在用途。研究人员采用免疫组化方法对人类胎儿(妊娠 17-23 周)的胰腺解剖样本进行了检测。一般来说,在参与胎儿胰腺导管生长和分支的各种形态发生过程的上皮细胞中都能检测到 PDX1。PDX1/cytokeratin 19的强化阳性反应表明多潜能导管细胞尚未成熟(祖细胞)。
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来源期刊
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
14.30%
发文量
265
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine presents original peer reviewed research papers and brief reports on priority new research results in physiology, biochemistry, biophysics, pharmacology, immunology, microbiology, genetics, oncology, etc. Novel trends in science are covered in new sections of the journal - Biogerontology and Human Ecology - that first appeared in 2005. World scientific interest in stem cells prompted inclusion into Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine a quarterly scientific journal Cell Technologies in Biology and Medicine (a new Russian Academy of Medical Sciences publication since 2005). It publishes only original papers from the leading research institutions on molecular biology of stem and progenitor cells, stem cell as the basis of gene therapy, molecular language of cell-to-cell communication, cytokines, chemokines, growth and other factors, pilot projects on clinical use of stem and progenitor cells. The Russian Volume Year is published in English from April.
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