Hui Hui Fang, Dan Jun Huang, Tao Wang, Wei Fan Wang
{"title":"Variable Degeneracy of Planar Graphs without Chorded 6-Cycles","authors":"Hui Hui Fang, Dan Jun Huang, Tao Wang, Wei Fan Wang","doi":"10.1007/s10114-024-2245-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A cover of a graph <i>G</i> is a graph <i>H</i> with vertex set <i>V</i> (<i>H</i>) = ∪<sub><i>v</i>∈<i>V</i>(<i>G</i>)</sub> <i>L</i><sub><i>v</i></sub>, where <i>L</i><sub><i>v</i></sub> = {<i>v</i>} × [<i>s</i>], and the edge set <i>M</i> = ∪<sub><i>uv</i>∈<i>E</i>(<i>G</i>)</sub> <i>M</i><sub><i>uv</i></sub>, where <i>M</i><sub><i>uv</i></sub> is a matching between <i>L</i><sub><i>u</i></sub> and <i>L</i><sub><i>v</i></sub>. A vertex set <i>T</i> ⊆ <i>V</i> (<i>H</i>) is a transversal of <i>H</i> if ∣<i>T</i> ∩ <i>L</i><sub><i>v</i></sub>∣ = 1 for each <i>v</i> ∈ <i>V</i>(<i>G</i>). Let <i>f</i> be a nonnegative integer valued function on the vertex-set of <i>H</i>. If for any nonempty subgraph Γ of <i>H</i>[<i>T</i>], there exists a vertex <i>x</i> ∈ <i>V</i> (<i>H</i>) such that <i>d</i>(<i>x</i>) < <i>f</i>(<i>x</i>), then <i>T</i> is called a strictly <i>f</i>-degenerate transversal. In this paper, we give a sufficient condition for the existence of strictly <i>f</i>-degenerate transversal for planar graphs without chorded 6-cycles. As a consequence, every planar graph without subgraphs isomorphic to the configurations is DP-4-colorable.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50893,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Sinica-English Series","volume":"40 11","pages":"2735 - 2750"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta Mathematica Sinica-English Series","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10114-024-2245-8","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A cover of a graph G is a graph H with vertex set V (H) = ∪v∈V(G)Lv, where Lv = {v} × [s], and the edge set M = ∪uv∈E(G)Muv, where Muv is a matching between Lu and Lv. A vertex set T ⊆ V (H) is a transversal of H if ∣T ∩ Lv∣ = 1 for each v ∈ V(G). Let f be a nonnegative integer valued function on the vertex-set of H. If for any nonempty subgraph Γ of H[T], there exists a vertex x ∈ V (H) such that d(x) < f(x), then T is called a strictly f-degenerate transversal. In this paper, we give a sufficient condition for the existence of strictly f-degenerate transversal for planar graphs without chorded 6-cycles. As a consequence, every planar graph without subgraphs isomorphic to the configurations is DP-4-colorable.
期刊介绍:
Acta Mathematica Sinica, established by the Chinese Mathematical Society in 1936, is the first and the best mathematical journal in China. In 1985, Acta Mathematica Sinica is divided into English Series and Chinese Series. The English Series is a monthly journal, publishing significant research papers from all branches of pure and applied mathematics. It provides authoritative reviews of current developments in mathematical research. Contributions are invited from researchers from all over the world.