Norberto Herrera Merino, María Victoria Redondo Vega
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
The thyroid gland, located at the base of the neck, regulates metabolism and hormone balance through hormones like T4 and T3, which are essential for growth, neurological development, and energy production. Thyroid diseases affect 10% of the global population, making accurate and up-to-date information on surgical interventions and advancements crucial for improving clinical outcomes. Thyroid gland surgery is a dynamic field that has experienced remarkable advances in diagnosis, surgical techniques, and postoperative management. These include new advances in surgical techniques that improve precision, reduce surgical trauma, and speed up patient recovery, identification of biomarkers, and understanding of the molecular characteristics of tumors that allow for more targeted therapeutic strategies, and incorporation of advanced technologies that improve diagnostic accuracy and efficacy. This review aims to guide healthcare professionals and lay the groundwork for future research and innovative treatments in thyroid surgery.
甲状腺位于颈部底部，通过 T4 和 T3 等激素调节新陈代谢和激素平衡，这些激素对生长、神经系统发育和能量生产至关重要。甲状腺疾病影响着全球10%的人口，因此准确、最新的外科干预和进展信息对于提高临床治疗效果至关重要。甲状腺手术是一个充满活力的领域，在诊断、手术技术和术后管理方面都取得了显著进步。这些进步包括：提高手术精确度、减少手术创伤、加快患者康复的外科技术新进展；生物标志物的确定；对肿瘤分子特征的了解，从而可以采取更有针对性的治疗策略；以及先进技术的应用，从而提高诊断的准确性和有效性。本综述旨在为医护人员提供指导，并为甲状腺外科的未来研究和创新治疗奠定基础。
期刊介绍：
For over 20 years, biological scientists have come to rely on the research protocols and methodologies in the critically acclaimed Methods in Molecular Biology series. The series was the first to introduce the step-by-step protocols approach that has become the standard in all biomedical protocol publishing. Each protocol is provided in readily-reproducible step-by-step fashion, opening with an introductory overview, a list of the materials and reagents needed to complete the experiment, and followed by a detailed procedure that is supported with a helpful notes section offering tips and tricks of the trade as well as troubleshooting advice.
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