Chunyu Wang, Yongfeng Liu, Marion Lanier, Adam Yeager, Isha Singh, Ryan H Gumpper, Brian E Krumm, Chelsea DeLeon, Shicheng Zhang, Marcus Boehm, Richard Pittner, Alain Baron, Lisa Dvorak, Corinne Bacon, Brian K Shoichet, Esther Martinborough, Jonathan F Fay, Can Cao, Bryan L Roth
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
The human MRGPRD protein is a member of the Mas-related G protein-coupled receptors (MRGPRs) that is involved in the sensing of pain, itch, and other inflammatory stimuli. As with other MRGPRs, MRGPRD is a relatively understudied receptor with few known agonists. The most potent small-molecule agonist of MRGPRD reported so far is β-alanine, with an affinity in the micromole range, which largely restricts its functional study. Here, we report two MRGPRD agonists, EP-2825 and EP-3945, that are approximately 100-fold more potent than β-alanine and determine the structures of MRGPRD-Gq in complex with EP-2825 and EP-3945, respectively. The structures reveal distinct agonist binding modes of MRGPRD and large conformational plasticity of the orthosteric pocket. Collectively, the discovery of high-affinity MRGPRD agonists and their distinct binding modes will facilitate the functional study and the structure-based design of ligands targeting this understudied receptor.
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