[Evaluation Of The Vaccination Coverage Of Health Care Personnel In Abidjan's Hospitals And University Centers In 2020].

Le Mali medical Pub Date : 2024-01-01
André Arsène Bhellys Kouamé, Amos Privat Bremi Amoussan, Linda Mélissa Affoué N'Guessan, Ya Madina Ouattara, N'zi Roger Kinimo, Anny Adjoua Chantal Kra, Chimène Pulchérie Guiegui, Irel Narcisse Arnaud Aka, Yao Mathias Kouassi
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Abstract

Introduction: Healthcare workers continue to be a population at risk of vaccine-preventable diseases. The overall aim of our study was to contribute to the prevention of vaccine-preventable diseases among healthcare workers in Abidjan university teaching hospitals.

Material and methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted over a 6-month period among healthcare workers in Abidjan's university teaching hospitals. Data were collected using two survey forms sent to the staff and management of the university hospitals. The data were processed using Epi info 7 software.

Results: One thousand seventeen (1017) workers out of a population of 2550 participated in the study: 54.6% were women with an average age of 36 ± 6 years. They were represented by physicians in 47.7% of cases and had an average professional seniority of 7 ± 5 years. Coverage rates by infectious agent were: 53.1% (hepatitis B), 16.5% (influenza), 67.9% (tetanus), 46.6% (typhoid fever), 78.5% (yellow fever), 47.6% (meningitis). Most of the vaccination costs were covered by the caregivers themselves.

Conclusion: The study of vaccination coverage among UHC nursing staff revealed low levels overall. A vaccination policy needs to be put in place.

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[2020年阿比让医院和大学中心医护人员疫苗接种覆盖率评估]。
导言:医护人员仍然是疫苗可预防疾病的高危人群。我们研究的总体目标是帮助阿比让大学教学医院的医护人员预防疫苗可预防疾病:对阿比让大学教学医院的医护人员进行了为期 6 个月的描述性横断面研究。通过向大学医院的员工和管理层发送两份调查表来收集数据。数据使用 Epi info 7 软件进行处理:在 2550 名员工中,有 1177 名员工参与了研究:54.6%为女性,平均年龄为 36 ± 6 岁。47.7%的病例由医生代表,平均专业资历为 7 ± 5 年。感染病原体的覆盖率为53.1%(乙型肝炎)、16.5%(流感)、67.9%(破伤风)、46.6%(伤寒)、78.5%(黄热病)、47.6%(脑膜炎)。大部分疫苗接种费用由护理人员自己承担:对统一健康保险护理人员疫苗接种覆盖率的研究表明,总体水平较低。需要制定疫苗接种政策。
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