Cosmic thermodynamics of interacting scenario of EBEC dark matter and holographic dark energy

IF 5 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Physics of the Dark Universe Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI:10.1016/j.dark.2024.101739
Zoya Khan , Abdul Jawad , Shamaila Rani
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Abstract

The current article is base on the concept of interacting dark matter in the framework of Extended Bose–Einstein condensate dark matter with the holographic dark energy model. In the scenario of dark energy and different cases of the dark matter interaction term, we discuss the behavior of the cosmological parameters, thermodynamics and thermal equilibrium conditions. To investigate the accelerated expansion or decelerated phase of the universe, we consider the observational values from literature of all parameters and graphically examine the different phases of the cosmological parameters which are deceleration, equation of state, jerk and snap parameters. We also graphically discuss the stability condition of the generalized second law of thermodynamics and thermal equilibrium condition by utilizing the observational values. We conclude that for all cases the deceleration parameter represents the accelerated behavior and for all cases the universe is stable for generalized second law of thermodynamics and for two cases the thermal equilibrium condition is stable and for third case it shows the partial stability.
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EBEC 暗物质和全息暗能量相互作用情景的宇宙热力学
本文基于扩展玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚态暗物质与全息暗能量模型框架下的相互作用暗物质概念。在暗能量和暗物质相互作用项的不同情况下,我们讨论了宇宙学参数、热力学和热平衡条件的行为。为了研究宇宙的加速膨胀或减速阶段,我们考虑了所有参数的文献观测值,并以图解的方式研究了宇宙学参数的不同阶段,即减速、状态方程、抽搐和快速参数。我们还利用观测值以图表形式讨论了广义热力学第二定律的稳定条件和热平衡条件。我们得出的结论是,在所有情况下,减速参数都代表加速行为,在所有情况下,宇宙在广义热力学第二定律下都是稳定的,在两种情况下,热平衡条件是稳定的,在第三种情况下,它显示了部分稳定性。
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来源期刊
Physics of the Dark Universe
Physics of the Dark Universe ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS-
CiteScore
9.60
自引率
7.30%
发文量
118
审稿时长
61 days
期刊介绍: Physics of the Dark Universe is an innovative online-only journal that offers rapid publication of peer-reviewed, original research articles considered of high scientific impact. The journal is focused on the understanding of Dark Matter, Dark Energy, Early Universe, gravitational waves and neutrinos, covering all theoretical, experimental and phenomenological aspects.
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