Emoji multimodal microblog sentiment analysis based on mutual attention mechanism.

IF 3.8 2区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Scientific Reports Pub Date : 2024-11-26 DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-80167-x
Yinxia Lou, Junxiang Zhou, Jun Zhou, Donghong Ji, Qing Zhang
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Abstract

Emojis, utilizing visual means, mimic human facial expressions and postures to convey emotions and opinions. They are widely used in social media platforms such as Sina Weibo, and have become a crucial feature for sentiment analysis. However, existing approaches often treat emojis as special symbols or convert them into text labels, thereby neglecting the rich visual information of emojis. We propose a novel multimodal information integration model for emoji microblog sentiment analysis. To effectively leverage the emoji visual information, the model employs a text-emoji visual mutual attention mechanism. Experiments on a manually annotated microblog dataset show that compared to the baseline models without incorporating emoji visual information, the proposed model achieves improvements of 1.37% in macro F1 score and 2.30% in accuracy, respectively. To facilitate the related research, our corpus will be publicly available at https://github.com/yx100/Emojis/blob/main/weibo-emojis-annotation .

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基于相互关注机制的表情符号多模态微博情感分析
表情符号利用视觉手段,模仿人类的面部表情和姿势来传达情绪和观点。表情符号广泛应用于新浪微博等社交媒体平台,并已成为情感分析的重要特征。然而,现有的方法通常将表情符号视为特殊符号,或将其转换为文本标签,从而忽略了表情符号丰富的视觉信息。我们提出了一种用于表情符号微博情感分析的新型多模态信息整合模型。为了有效利用表情符号的视觉信息,该模型采用了文本-表情符号视觉相互关注机制。在人工标注的微博数据集上进行的实验表明,与未整合表情符号视觉信息的基线模型相比,所提出的模型在宏观 F1 分数和准确率上分别提高了 1.37% 和 2.30%。为方便相关研究,我们的语料库将在 https://github.com/yx100/Emojis/blob/main/weibo-emojis-annotation 上公开发布。
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来源期刊
Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports Natural Science Disciplines-
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
19567
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: We publish original research from all areas of the natural sciences, psychology, medicine and engineering. You can learn more about what we publish by browsing our specific scientific subject areas below or explore Scientific Reports by browsing all articles and collections. Scientific Reports has a 2-year impact factor: 4.380 (2021), and is the 6th most-cited journal in the world, with more than 540,000 citations in 2020 (Clarivate Analytics, 2021). •Engineering Engineering covers all aspects of engineering, technology, and applied science. It plays a crucial role in the development of technologies to address some of the world''s biggest challenges, helping to save lives and improve the way we live. •Physical sciences Physical sciences are those academic disciplines that aim to uncover the underlying laws of nature — often written in the language of mathematics. It is a collective term for areas of study including astronomy, chemistry, materials science and physics. •Earth and environmental sciences Earth and environmental sciences cover all aspects of Earth and planetary science and broadly encompass solid Earth processes, surface and atmospheric dynamics, Earth system history, climate and climate change, marine and freshwater systems, and ecology. It also considers the interactions between humans and these systems. •Biological sciences Biological sciences encompass all the divisions of natural sciences examining various aspects of vital processes. The concept includes anatomy, physiology, cell biology, biochemistry and biophysics, and covers all organisms from microorganisms, animals to plants. •Health sciences The health sciences study health, disease and healthcare. This field of study aims to develop knowledge, interventions and technology for use in healthcare to improve the treatment of patients.
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