Characteristics and mortality in patients with cancer and COVID-19.

Alejandro Hernández-Solís, Andrea Quintana-Martínez, Arturo Reding-Bernal, Alejandro Hernández-de la Torriente, Pablo Álvarez-Maldonado
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Abstract

Objective: Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, care protocols were created to apply in hospital units and care for the vulnerable populationin. The objetive was to describe clini- cal manifestations, comorbidity and mortality in cancer patients with SARS CoV-2 infection, as well as sanitary measures carried out in COVID centers.

Method: Retrospective study of 1752 patients admitted to a respiratory care unit.

Results: 5% of the population studied had a previous diagnosis of cancer; 59.1% were solid neoplasms and 40.9% hematologic neoplasms. Patients with cancer showed lower rates of admission to the intensive care unit (ICU) compared to patients without cancer (8% vs. 17.4%), with no differences in survival.

Conclusions: Oncology patients hospitalized with COVID-19 did not have different survival rates and were less likely to require ICU care compared to non-cancer patients, this is likely due to multidisciplinary teamwork during the pandemic.

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癌症患者的特征和死亡率以及 COVID-19。
目的:在COVID-19大流行期间,制定了适用于医院单位的护理协议,并对易感人群进行护理。目的:描述感染 SARS CoV-2 的癌症患者的临床表现、合并症和死亡率,以及 COVID 中心采取的卫生措施:方法:对 1752 名入住呼吸护理病房的患者进行回顾性研究:5%的研究对象曾被诊断为癌症;59.1%为实体肿瘤,40.9%为血液肿瘤。与非癌症患者相比,癌症患者入住重症监护室(ICU)的比例较低(8% 对 17.4%),但生存率没有差异:结论:与非癌症患者相比,因 COVID-19 而住院的肿瘤患者的存活率并无差异,需要重症监护室护理的可能性也较低,这可能归功于大流行期间的多学科团队合作。
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