Abietane Diterpenoids from the Rhizomes of Kaempferia roscoeana and Their Anti-Inflammatory Activities.

IF 3.3 2区 生物学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Journal of Natural Products Pub Date : 2024-12-27 Epub Date: 2024-11-27 DOI:10.1021/acs.jnatprod.4c01127
Ratchanaporn Chokchaisiri, Apinya Kaisoda, Sarot Cheenpracha, Lucksagoon Ganranoo, Sareeya Bureekaew, Chutamas Thepmalee, Apichart Suksamrarn
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Abstract

Six new abietane diterpenes, roscoeananes A-F (1-6), along with two known compounds (7-8) were isolated from the rhizomes of Kaempferia roscoeana. The structures of all compounds were elucidated by analysis of spectroscopic data, and the absolute configurations were assigned by a comparison of the theoretical and experimental electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra and a comparison with literature values. The unreported compound 5 is an ether-linked dimer of roscoeanane B (2). Most of the isolated compounds were tested for their nitric oxide inhibitory effects in lipopolysaccharide-activated RAW264.7 cells. Among them, roscoeanane A (1) was found to reduce NO levels in murine macrophage cells with an IC50 value of 3.58 ± 0.95 μM and exhibited low cytotoxicity (IC50 > 50 μM).

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山奈根茎中的阿比坦二萜及其抗炎活性
从蔷薇柰的根茎中分离出了六种新的阿比坦二萜,即蔷薇烷烃 A-F(1-6),以及两种已知化合物(7-8)。通过分析光谱数据,阐明了所有化合物的结构,并通过比较理论和实验电子圆二色性(ECD)光谱以及与文献值的比较,确定了绝对构型。未报道的化合物 5 是玫瑰茄烷 B(2)的醚键二聚体。大部分分离出的化合物都在脂多糖激活的 RAW264.7 细胞中进行了一氧化氮抑制作用测试。其中,发现玫瑰茄烷 A(1)可降低小鼠巨噬细胞中的一氧化氮水平,其 IC50 值为 3.58 ± 0.95 μM,并表现出较低的细胞毒性(IC50 > 50 μM)。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.10
自引率
5.90%
发文量
294
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Natural Products invites and publishes papers that make substantial and scholarly contributions to the area of natural products research. Contributions may relate to the chemistry and/or biochemistry of naturally occurring compounds or the biology of living systems from which they are obtained. Specifically, there may be articles that describe secondary metabolites of microorganisms, including antibiotics and mycotoxins; physiologically active compounds from terrestrial and marine plants and animals; biochemical studies, including biosynthesis and microbiological transformations; fermentation and plant tissue culture; the isolation, structure elucidation, and chemical synthesis of novel compounds from nature; and the pharmacology of compounds of natural origin. When new compounds are reported, manuscripts describing their biological activity are much preferred. Specifically, there may be articles that describe secondary metabolites of microorganisms, including antibiotics and mycotoxins; physiologically active compounds from terrestrial and marine plants and animals; biochemical studies, including biosynthesis and microbiological transformations; fermentation and plant tissue culture; the isolation, structure elucidation, and chemical synthesis of novel compounds from nature; and the pharmacology of compounds of natural origin.
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