The role of IL-1 family cytokines in diabetic cardiomyopathy.

IF 10.8 1区 医学 Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Metabolism: clinical and experimental Pub Date : 2024-11-25 DOI:10.1016/j.metabol.2024.156083
Qi Wu, Yan Zeng, Kang Geng, Man Guo, Fang-Yuan Teng, Pi-Jun Yan, Yi Lei, Yang Long, Zong-Zhe Jiang, Betty Yuen-Kwan Law, Yong Xu
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Abstract

Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is the primary cause of heart failure in patients with diabetes and is characterised by contractile dysfunction and left ventricular hypertrophy. The complex pathological and physiological mechanisms underlying DCM have contributed to a limited number of available treatment options. A substantial body of evidence has established that DCM is a low-grade inflammatory cardiovascular disorder, with the interleukin-1 (IL-1) family of cytokines playing crucial roles in initiating inflammatory responses and shaping innate and adaptive immunity. In this review, we aim to provide an overview of the underlying mechanisms of the IL-1 family and their relevance in DCM of various aetiologies. Furthermore, we highlighted potential therapeutic targets within the IL-1 family for the management of DCM.

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IL-1 家族细胞因子在糖尿病心肌病中的作用。
糖尿病心肌病(DCM)是导致糖尿病患者心力衰竭的主要原因,其特点是收缩功能障碍和左心室肥厚。糖尿病心肌病的病理和生理机制复杂,导致可用的治疗方案有限。大量证据表明,DCM 是一种低度炎症性心血管疾病,白细胞介素-1(IL-1)家族的细胞因子在引发炎症反应以及形成先天性和适应性免疫方面发挥着至关重要的作用。在这篇综述中,我们旨在概述 IL-1 家族的基本机制及其与各种病因引起的 DCM 的相关性。此外,我们还强调了 IL-1 家族中用于治疗 DCM 的潜在治疗靶点。
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来源期刊
Metabolism: clinical and experimental
Metabolism: clinical and experimental 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
18.90
自引率
3.10%
发文量
310
审稿时长
16 days
期刊介绍: Metabolism upholds research excellence by disseminating high-quality original research, reviews, editorials, and commentaries covering all facets of human metabolism. Consideration for publication in Metabolism extends to studies in humans, animal, and cellular models, with a particular emphasis on work demonstrating strong translational potential. The journal addresses a range of topics, including: - Energy Expenditure and Obesity - Metabolic Syndrome, Prediabetes, and Diabetes - Nutrition, Exercise, and the Environment - Genetics and Genomics, Proteomics, and Metabolomics - Carbohydrate, Lipid, and Protein Metabolism - Endocrinology and Hypertension - Mineral and Bone Metabolism - Cardiovascular Diseases and Malignancies - Inflammation in metabolism and immunometabolism
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