Mechanical adjustment and prediction of metal-composite reconfigurable tubes

IF 7.1 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL International Journal of Mechanical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-11-24 DOI:10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2024.109855
Xiangwei Guo , Shibo Guo , Yanqi Li , Ming Li , Fuhong Dai
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Abstract

FML (Fiber metal laminate) is widely used in aerospace as an advanced composite material. Metal hybrid bistable composites are one type of FML structure. The hybrid bistable composite is not only deformable but also conductive. In this paper, based on a bistable metamaterial tube, it is proposed to control its shape through metal-composite layups. A theoretical prediction model with a metal slip effect is developed. The energy equation of the theoretical model was solved using the principle of minimum potential energy. The curvature variation rules of two configurations of composite tube with different metal layups and different initial curvatures are discussed. Moreover, the finite element model of the metal hybrid composite is established. Finally, the accuracy of the theoretical and finite element models was verified by experiments. The proposed metal slip model is accurate than the classical model. The effect of metal on the bistable tube was determined. The configuration of the bistable tube is controlled by layups without adding any weight. This plays an important role in deformable metamaterials and multi-functional morphing structure applications.

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金属复合材料可重构管的力学调整与预测
金属纤维层压板(FML)作为一种先进的复合材料广泛应用于航空航天领域。金属杂化双稳复合材料是FML结构的一种。杂化双稳态复合材料不仅具有可变形性,而且具有导电性。本文在双稳态超材料管的基础上,提出了通过金属复合层来控制其形状的方法。建立了考虑金属滑移效应的理论预测模型。利用最小势能原理求解了理论模型的能量方程。讨论了不同金属层数和不同初始曲率的两种复合管结构的曲率变化规律。建立了金属混杂复合材料的有限元模型。最后,通过实验验证了理论模型和有限元模型的准确性。本文提出的金属滑移模型比经典模型更精确。测定了金属对双稳管的影响。双稳管的结构是由铺层控制的,而不增加任何重量。这在可变形超材料和多功能变形结构的应用中起着重要作用。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Mechanical Sciences
International Journal of Mechanical Sciences 工程技术-工程:机械
CiteScore
12.80
自引率
17.80%
发文量
769
审稿时长
19 days
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Mechanical Sciences (IJMS) serves as a global platform for the publication and dissemination of original research that contributes to a deeper scientific understanding of the fundamental disciplines within mechanical, civil, and material engineering. The primary focus of IJMS is to showcase innovative and ground-breaking work that utilizes analytical and computational modeling techniques, such as Finite Element Method (FEM), Boundary Element Method (BEM), and mesh-free methods, among others. These modeling methods are applied to diverse fields including rigid-body mechanics (e.g., dynamics, vibration, stability), structural mechanics, metal forming, advanced materials (e.g., metals, composites, cellular, smart) behavior and applications, impact mechanics, strain localization, and other nonlinear effects (e.g., large deflections, plasticity, fracture). Additionally, IJMS covers the realms of fluid mechanics (both external and internal flows), tribology, thermodynamics, and materials processing. These subjects collectively form the core of the journal's content. In summary, IJMS provides a prestigious platform for researchers to present their original contributions, shedding light on analytical and computational modeling methods in various areas of mechanical engineering, as well as exploring the behavior and application of advanced materials, fluid mechanics, thermodynamics, and materials processing.
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